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authorCliff Click <cliffc@acm.org>2026-10-03 14:03:48 -0700
committerCliff Click <cliffc@acm.org>2026-10-03 14:03:48 -0700
commit22df891893d30e9906d0b14fc3ae5d8e67d500b2 (patch)
tree2bda142f92febc8b26f1cabd4bb0c46d1864f34b /chapter10b/src/main
parentc3958e34c0de21df52e57e47e4f47ffe6464f138 (diff)
downloadSimple-22df891893d30e9906d0b14fc3ae5d8e67d500b2.tar.gz
Simple-22df891893d30e9906d0b14fc3ae5d8e67d500b2.zip
Chapter renumber, and split ch 17
Renumber chapters 10a, 10b, 11, 12, 13, 14 -> 10, 11, 13, 12, [11,14]. Split ch 17 into a 17a and 17b; shuffle around im/mutable syntax to be consistent, and present it more slowly. THe new immutable syntax is pushed through all later chapters
Diffstat (limited to 'chapter10b/src/main')
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IRPrinter.java32
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IterPeeps.java208
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Parser.java843
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Utils.java65
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/AddNode.java171
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BoolNode.java74
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BulkMemPhiNode.java237
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/CastNode.java36
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ConstantNode.java56
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/DivNode.java40
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/IfNode.java58
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoadNode.java100
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoopNode.java31
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemMergeNode.java61
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemOpNode.java47
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemPhiNode.java36
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MinusNode.java30
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MulNode.java54
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MultiNode.java14
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NewNode.java36
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/Node.java604
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NotNode.java38
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/PhiNode.java202
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ProjNode.java60
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/RegionNode.java118
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ReturnNode.java43
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ScopeNode.java305
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StartNode.java35
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StopNode.java75
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StoreNode.java75
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/SubNode.java58
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphAdapter.java40
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphObserver.java45
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Field.java59
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Type.java187
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeInteger.java101
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMem.java66
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMemPtr.java82
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeStruct.java127
-rw-r--r--chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeTuple.java88
40 files changed, 0 insertions, 4637 deletions
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IRPrinter.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IRPrinter.java
deleted file mode 100644
index d5ab15fe..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IRPrinter.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.IRAdapter;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.node.*;
-
-/** This chapter's read-only IR facts and the familiar debugger entry points. */
-public final class IRPrinter extends IRAdapter<Node> {
- private static final com.seaofnodes.print.IRPrinter<Node> PRINT =
- new com.seaofnodes.print.IRPrinter<>(new IRPrinter());
- @Override public String type(Node n) { return n._type==null ? "" : n._type.str(); }
- @Override public int inputColumns() { return 3; }
- @Override public String inputMark(Node n, Node def) { return n instanceof MemMergeNode && def instanceof MemMergeNode ? "^" : " "; }
- @Override public Kind kind(Node n) {
- if( n instanceof StartNode ) return Kind.START;
- if( n instanceof StopNode ) return Kind.STOP;
- if( n instanceof LoopNode ) return Kind.LOOP;
- if( n instanceof RegionNode ) return Kind.REGION;
- if( n instanceof PhiNode ) return Kind.PHI;
- if( n instanceof ReturnNode ) return Kind.RETURN;
- if( n instanceof ConstantNode ) return Kind.CONSTANT;
- if( n instanceof ProjNode ) return n.isCFG() ? Kind.CPROJ : Kind.PROJ;
- if( n.isCFG() ) return Kind.CTRL;
- if( n instanceof MultiNode ) return Kind.MULTI;
- return Kind.DATA;
- }
- @Override public int index(Node n) {
- if( n instanceof ProjNode p ) return p._idx;
- return n._nid;
- }
-
- public static String prettyPrint(Node n, int depth) { return PRINT.prettyPrint(n,depth); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IterPeeps.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IterPeeps.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 7075d526..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/IterPeeps.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.node.*;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.BitSet;
-import java.util.Random;
-
-/**
- * The IterOptim runs after parsing. It iterates the peepholes to a fixed point
- * so that no more peepholes apply. This should be linear because peepholes rarely
- * (never?) increase code size. The graph should monotonically reduce in some
- * dimension, which is usually size. It might also reduce in e.g. number of
- * MulNodes or Load/Store nodes, swapping out more "expensive" Nodes for cheaper
- * ones.
- *
- * The theoretical overall worklist is mindless just grabbing the next thing and
- * doing it. If the graph changes, put the neighbors on the worklist. Lather,
- * Rinse, Repeat until the worklist runs dry.
- *
- * The main issues we have to deal with:
- *
- * <ul>
- * <li>Nodes have uses; replacing some set of Nodes with another requires more graph
- * reworking. Not rocket science, but it can be fiddly. Its helpful to have a
- * small set of graph munging utilities, and the strong invariant that the graph
- * is stable and correct between peepholes. In our case `Node.subsume` does
- * most of the munging, building on our prior stable Node utilities.</li>
- *
- * <li>Changing a Node also changes the graph "neighborhood". The neigbors need to
- * be checked to see if THEY can also peephole, and so on. After any peephole
- * or graph update we put a Nodes uses and defs on the worklist.</li>
- *
- * <li>Our strong invariant is that for all Nodes, either they are on the worklist
- * OR no peephole applies. This invariant is easy to check, although expensive.
- * Basically the normal "iterate peepholes to a fixed point" is linear, and this
- * check is linear at each peephole step... so quadratic overall. Its a useful
- * assert, but one we can disable once the overall algorithm is stable - and
- * then turn it back on again when some new set of peepholes is misbehaving.
- * The code for this is turned on in `IterOptim.iterate` as `assert
- * progressOnList(stop);`</li>
- * </ul>
- */
-public abstract class IterPeeps {
-
- private static final WorkList<Node> WORK = new WorkList<>();
-
- public static <N extends Node> N add( N n ) {
- return (N)WORK.push(n);
- }
-
- public static void addAll( ArrayList<Node> ary ) {
- WORK.addAll(ary);
- }
-
- /**
- * Iterate peepholes to a fixed point
- */
- public static StopNode iterate(StopNode stop) {
- assert progressOnList(stop);
- int cnt=0;
-
- Node n;
- while( (n=WORK.pop()) != null ) {
- if( n.isDead() ) continue;
- cnt++; // Useful for debugging, searching which peephole broke things
- var obs = Parser.PARSER == null ? null : Parser.PARSER._obs;
- if( obs != null ) obs.before(n);
- Node x = n.peepholeOpt();
- if( x != null ) {
- if( x.isDead() ) {
- if( obs != null ) obs.after(n, x, true);
- continue;
- }
- // peepholeOpt can return brand-new nodes, needing an initial type set
- if( x._type==null ) x.setType(x.compute());
- // Changes require neighbors onto the worklist
- if( x != n || !(x instanceof ConstantNode) ) {
- // All outputs of n (changing node) not x (prior existing node).
- for( Node z : n._outputs ) WORK.push(z);
- // Everybody gets a free "go again" in case they didn't get
- // made in their final form.
- WORK.push(x);
- // If the result is not self, revisit all inputs (because
- // there's a new user), and replace in the graph.
- if( x != n ) {
- for( Node z : n. _inputs ) WORK.push(z);
- n.subsume(x);
- }
- }
- // If there are distant neighbors, move to worklist
- n.moveDepsToWorklist();
- assert progressOnList(stop); // Very expensive assert
- }
- if( n.isUnused() && !(n instanceof StopNode) )
- n.kill(); // Just plain dead
- if( obs != null ) obs.after(n, x, true);
- }
-
- return stop;
- }
-
- // Visit ALL nodes and confirm the invariant:
- // Either you are on the WORK worklist OR running `iter()` makes no progress.
-
- // This invariant ensures that no progress is missed, i.e., when the
- // worklist is empty we have indeed done all that can be done. To help
- // with debugging, the {@code assert} is broken out in a place where it is easy to
- // stop if a change is found.
-
- // Also, the normal usage of `iter()` may attempt peepholes with distance
- // neighbors and these should fail, but will then try to add dependencies
- // {@link #Node.addDep} which is a side effect in an assert. The {@link
- // #midAssert} is used to stop this side effect.
- private static boolean MID_ASSERT;
- public static boolean midAssert() { return MID_ASSERT; }
- private static boolean progressOnList(Node stop) {
- MID_ASSERT = true;
- int old_cnt = Node.ITER_CNT, old_nop = Node.ITER_NOP_CNT;
- Node changed = stop.walk( n -> {
- if( WORK.on(n) ) return null;
- Node m = n.peepholeOpt();
- if( m==null ) return null;
- System.err.println("BREAK HERE FOR BUG");
- return m;
- });
- Node.ITER_CNT = old_cnt; Node.ITER_NOP_CNT = old_nop;
- MID_ASSERT = false;
- return changed==null;
- }
-
- public static void reset() {
- WORK.clear();
- }
-
- /**
- * Classic WorkList, with a fast add/remove, dup removal, random pull.
- * The Node's nid is used to check membership in the worklist.
- */
- public static class WorkList<E extends Node> {
-
- private Node[] _es;
- private int _len;
- private final BitSet _on; // Bit set if Node._nid is on WorkList
- private final Random _R; // For randomizing pull from the WorkList
- private final long _seed;
-
- /* Useful stat - how many nodes are processed in the post parse iterative opt */
- private long _totalWork = 0;
-
- WorkList() { this(123); }
- WorkList(long seed) {
- _es = new Node[1];
- _len=0;
- _on = new BitSet();
- _seed = seed;
- _R = new Random();
- _R.setSeed(_seed);
- }
-
- /**
- * Pushes a Node on the WorkList, ensuring no duplicates
- * If Node is null it will not be added.
- */
- public E push( E x ) {
- if( x==null ) return null;
- int idx = x._nid;
- if( !_on.get(idx) ) {
- _on.set(idx);
- if( _len==_es.length )
- _es = Arrays.copyOf(_es,_len<<1);
- _es[_len++] = x;
- _totalWork++;
- }
- return x;
- }
-
- public void addAll( ArrayList<E> ary ) {
- for( E n : ary )
- push(n);
- }
-
- /**
- * True if Node is on the WorkList
- */
- boolean on( E x ) { return _on.get(x._nid); }
-
- /**
- * Removes a random Node from the WorkList; null if WorkList is empty
- */
- E pop() {
- if( _len == 0 ) return null;
- int idx = _R.nextInt(_len);
- E x = (E)_es[idx];
- _es[idx] = _es[--_len]; // Compress array
- _on.clear(x._nid);
- return x;
- }
-
- public void clear() {
- _len = 0;
- _on.clear();
- _R.setSeed(_seed);
- _totalWork = 0;
- }
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Parser.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Parser.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b5f2721..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Parser.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,843 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.graph.GraphObserver;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.node.*;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.*;
-
-import java.util.*;
-
-/**
- * The Parser converts a Simple source program to the Sea of Nodes intermediate
- * representation directly in one pass. There is no intermediate Abstract
- * Syntax Tree structure.
- * <p>
- * This is a simple recursive descent parser. All lexical analysis is done here as well.
- */
-public class Parser {
-
- // Current compilation context; the observer belongs to the parser.
- public static Parser PARSER;
- public GraphObserver<Node> _obs;
- public int pos() { return _lexer._position; }
-
-
- /**
- * A Global Static, unique to each compilation. This is a public, so we
- * can make constants everywhere without having to thread the StartNode
- * through the entire parser and optimizer.
- * <p>
- * To make the compiler multithreaded, this field will have to move into a TLS.
- */
- public static StartNode START;
-
- public StopNode STOP;
-
- // Field identities are independent of the memory graph and Start's tuple.
- private final HashMap<String,Integer> _aliases = new HashMap<>();
- private int _alias = 2;
-
- // The Lexer. Thin wrapper over a byte[] buffer with a cursor.
- private final Lexer _lexer;
-
- /**
- * Current ScopeNode - ScopeNodes change as we parse code, but at any point of time
- * there is one current ScopeNode. The reason the current ScopeNode can change is to do with how
- * we handle branching. See {@link #parseIf()}.
- * <p>
- * Each ScopeNode contains a stack of lexical scopes, each scope is a symbol table that binds
- * variable names to Nodes. The top of this stack represents current scope.
- * <p>
- * We keep a list of all ScopeNodes so that we can show them in graphs.
- * @see #parseIf()
- * @see #_xScopes
- */
- public ScopeNode _scope;
-
- /**
- * List of keywords disallowed as identifiers
- */
- private static final HashSet<String> KEYWORDS = new HashSet<>(){{
- add("break");
- add("continue");
- add("else");
- add("false");
- add("if");
- add("int");
- add("new");
- add("null");
- add("return");
- add("struct");
- add("true");
- add("while");
- }};
-
-
- /**
- * We clone ScopeNodes when control flows branch; it is useful to have
- * a list of all active ScopeNodes for purposes of visualization of the SoN graph
- */
- public final Stack<ScopeNode> _xScopes = new Stack<>();
-
- ScopeNode _continueScope;
- ScopeNode _breakScope;
-
- // Mapping from a Struct name to a Struct.
- public static Map<String, TypeStruct> OBJS = new HashMap<>();
-
- public Parser(String source, TypeInteger arg) {
- PARSER = this;
- Node.reset();
- IterPeeps.reset();
- OBJS.clear();
- _lexer = new Lexer(source);
- _scope = new ScopeNode();
- _continueScope = _breakScope = null;
- START = new StartNode(new Type[]{ Type.CONTROL, TypeMem.BOT, arg });
- STOP = new StopNode(source);
- }
-
- public Parser(String source) {
- this(source, TypeInteger.BOT);
- }
-
- @Override
- public String toString() { return _lexer.toString(); }
-
- String src() { return new String( _lexer._input ); }
-
- // Debugging utility to find a Node by index
- public static Node find(int nid) { return START.find(nid); }
-
- private Node ctrl() { return _scope.ctrl(); }
-
- private Node ctrl(Node n) { return _scope.ctrl(n); }
-
- public StopNode parse() {
- _xScopes.push(_scope);
- // Enter a new scope for the initial control and arguments
- _scope.push();
- _scope.define(ScopeNode.CTRL, Type.CONTROL , new ProjNode(START, 0, ScopeNode.CTRL).peephole());
- _scope.define(ScopeNode.ARG0, TypeInteger.BOT, new ProjNode(START, 2, ScopeNode.ARG0).peephole());
- _scope.define("$mem", TypeMem.BOT, new ProjNode(START, 1, "$mem").peephole());
- parseBlock();
- _scope.pop();
- _xScopes.pop();
- if (!_lexer.isEOF()) throw error("Syntax error, unexpected " + _lexer.getAnyNextToken());
- STOP.peephole();
- return STOP;
- }
-
- /**
- * Parses a block
- *
- * <pre>
- * '{' statements '}'
- * </pre>
- * Does not parse the opening or closing '{}'
- * @return a {@link Node} or {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseBlock() {
- // Enter a new scope
- _scope.push();
- while (!peek('}') && !_lexer.isEOF())
- parseStatement();
- // Exit scope
- _scope.pop();
- return null;
- }
-
- /**
- * Parses a statement
- *
- * <pre>
- * returnStatement | declStatement | blockStatement | ifStatement | expressionStatement
- * </pre>
- * @return a {@link Node} or {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseStatement() {
- if( false ) return null;
- else if (matchx("return") ) return parseReturn();
- else if (matchx("int") ) return parseDecl(TypeInteger.BOT);
- else if (match ("{") ) return require(parseBlock(),"}");
- else if (matchx("if") ) return parseIf();
- else if (matchx("while") ) return parseWhile();
- else if (matchx("break") ) return parseBreak();
- else if (matchx("continue")) return parseContinue();
- else if (matchx("struct") ) return parseStruct();
- else if (matchx(";") ) return null; // Empty statement
- // declarations of vars with struct type are handled in parseExpressionStatement due
- // to ambiguity
- else return parseExpressionStatement();
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse a struct field.
- * <pre>
- * int IDENTIFIER ;
- * </pre>
- */
- private Field parseField(String sname) {
- if( matchx("int") ) // Currently only parsing "int" type fields
- return require(Field.make(requireId().intern(),TypeInteger.BOT),";");
- throw errorSyntax("A field type is expected, only type 'int' is supported at present");
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse a struct declaration, and return the following statement.
- * Only allowed in top level scope.
- * Structs cannot be redefined.
- *
- * @return The statement following the struct
- */
- private Node parseStruct() {
- if (_xScopes.size() > 1) throw errorSyntax("struct declarations can only appear in top level scope");
- String typeName = requireId();
- if ( OBJS.containsKey(typeName)) throw errorSyntax("struct '" + typeName + "' cannot be redefined");
- ArrayList<Field> fields = new ArrayList<>();
- require("{");
- while (!peek('}') && !_lexer.isEOF()) {
- Field field = parseField(typeName);
- if (fields.contains(field)) throw errorSyntax("Field '" + field + "' already defined in struct '" + typeName + "'");
- fields.add(field);
- }
- require("}");
- // Build and install the TypeStruct
- TypeStruct ts = TypeStruct.make(typeName, fields);
- _aliases.put(typeName,_alias);
- _alias += ts._fields.length;
- OBJS.put(typeName, ts); // Insert the struct name in the collection of all struct names
- return parseStatement();
- }
-
- /**
- * Parses a while statement
- *
- * <pre>
- * while ( expression ) statement
- * </pre>
- * @return a {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseWhile() {
-
- var savedContinueScope = _continueScope;
- var savedBreakScope = _breakScope;
-
- require("(");
-
- // Loop region has two control inputs, the first is the entry
- // point, and second is back edge that is set after loop is parsed
- // (see end_loop() call below). Note that the absence of back edge is
- // used as an indicator to switch off peepholes of the region and
- // associated phis; see {@code inProgress()}.
-
- ctrl(new LoopNode(ctrl()).peephole()); // Note we set back edge to null here
-
- // At loop head, we clone the current Scope (this includes all
- // names in every nesting level within the Scope).
- // We create phis eagerly for all the names we find, see dup().
-
- // Save the current scope as the loop head
- ScopeNode head = _scope.keep();
- // Clone the head Scope to create a new Scope for the body.
- // Create phis eagerly as part of cloning
- _xScopes.push(_scope = _scope.dup(true)); // The true argument triggers creating phis
-
- // Parse predicate
- var pred = require(parseExpression(), ")");
- // IfNode takes current control and predicate
- Node ifNode = new IfNode(ctrl(), pred).peephole();
- // Setup projection nodes
- Node ifT = new ProjNode(ifNode. keep(), 0, "True" ).peephole().keep();
- Node ifF = new ProjNode(ifNode.unkeep(), 1, "False").peephole();
-
- // Clone the body Scope to create the break/exit Scope which accounts for any
- // side effects in the predicate. The break/exit Scope will be the final
- // scope after the loop, and its control input is the False branch of
- // the loop predicate. Note that body Scope is still our current scope.
- ctrl(ifF);
- _xScopes.push(_breakScope = _scope.dup());
-
- // No continues yet
- _continueScope = null;
-
- // Parse the true side, which corresponds to loop body
- // Our current scope is the body Scope
- ctrl(ifT.unkeep()); // set ctrl token to ifTrue projection
- parseStatement(); // Parse loop body
-
- // Merge the loop bottom into other continue statements
- if (_continueScope != null) {
- _continueScope = jumpTo(_continueScope);
- _scope.kill();
- _scope = _continueScope;
- }
-
- // The true branch loops back, so whatever is current _scope.ctrl gets
- // added to head loop as input. endLoop() updates the head scope, and
- // goes through all the phis that were created earlier. For each phi,
- // it sets the second input to the corresponding input from the back
- // edge. If the phi is redundant, it is replaced by its sole input.
- var exit = _breakScope;
- head.endLoop(_scope, exit);
- head.unkeep().kill();
-
- _xScopes.pop(); // Cleanup
- _xScopes.pop(); // Cleanup
-
- _continueScope = savedContinueScope;
- _breakScope = savedBreakScope;
-
- // At exit the false control is the current control, and
- // the scope is the exit scope after the exit test.
- return _scope = exit;
- }
-
- private ScopeNode jumpTo(ScopeNode toScope) {
- ScopeNode cur = _scope.dup();
- ctrl(new ConstantNode(Type.XCONTROL).peephole()); // Kill current scope
- // Prune nested lexical scopes that have depth > than the loop head
- // We use _breakScope as a proxy for the loop head scope to obtain the depth
- while( cur._scopes.size() > _breakScope._scopes.size() )
- cur.pop();
- // If this is a continue then first time the target is null
- // So we just use the pruned current scope as the base for the
- // "continue"
- if (toScope == null)
- return cur;
- // toScope is either the break scope, or a scope that was created here
- assert toScope._scopes.size() <= _breakScope._scopes.size();
- toScope.ctrl(toScope.mergeScopes(cur));
- return toScope;
- }
-
- private void checkLoopActive() { if (_breakScope == null) throw Parser.error("No active loop for a break or continue"); }
-
- private Node parseBreak () { checkLoopActive(); return ( _breakScope = require(jumpTo( _breakScope ),";")); }
- private Node parseContinue() { checkLoopActive(); return (_continueScope = require(jumpTo( _continueScope ),";")); }
-
- /**
- * Parses a statement
- *
- * <pre>
- * if ( expression ) statement [else statement]
- * </pre>
- * @return a {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseIf() {
- require("(");
- // Parse predicate
- var pred = require(parseExpression(), ")").keep();
- // IfNode takes current control and predicate
- Node ifNode = new IfNode(ctrl(), pred).peephole();
- // Setup projection nodes
- Node ifT = new ProjNode(ifNode. keep(), 0, "True" ).peephole().keep();
- Node ifF = new ProjNode(ifNode.unkeep(), 1, "False").peephole().keep();
- // In if true branch, the ifT proj node becomes the ctrl
- // But first clone the scope and set it as current
- int ndefs = _scope.nIns();
- ScopeNode fScope = _scope.dup(); // Duplicate current scope
- fScope.ctrl(ifF); // The pending arm already starts at False
- _xScopes.push(fScope); // For graph visualization we need all scopes
-
- // Parse the true side
- ctrl(ifT.unkeep()); // set ctrl token to ifTrue projection
- _scope.upcast(ifT,pred,false); // Up-cast predicate
- parseStatement(); // Parse true-side
- ScopeNode tScope = _scope;
-
- // Parse the false side
- _scope = fScope; // Restore scope, then parse else block if any
- ifF.unkeep(); // fScope already owns the false control
- if (matchx("else")) {
- _scope.upcast(ifF,pred,true); // Up-cast predicate
- parseStatement();
- fScope = _scope;
- }
- pred.unkeep();
-
- if( tScope.nIns() != ndefs || fScope.nIns() != ndefs )
- throw error("Cannot define a new name on one arm of an if");
-
- // Merge results
- _scope = tScope;
- _xScopes.pop(); // Discard pushed from graph display
-
- return ctrl(tScope.mergeScopes(fScope));
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Parses a return statement; "return" already parsed.
- * The $ctrl edge is killed.
- *
- * <pre>
- * 'return' expr ;
- * </pre>
- * @return an expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseReturn() {
- var expr = require(parseExpression(), ";");
- Node ret = STOP.addReturn(new ReturnNode(ctrl(), expr, _scope).peephole());
- ctrl(new ConstantNode(Type.XCONTROL).peephole()); // Kill control
- return ret;
- }
-
-
-
- /**
- * Parses an expression statement or a declaration statement where type is a struct
- *
- * <pre>
- * name; // Error
- * type name; // Define name with default initial value
- * type name = expr; // Define name with given initial value
- * name = expr; // Reassign existing
- * expr // Something else
- * </pre>
- * @return an expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseExpressionStatement() {
- int old = _lexer._position;
- Type t = type();
- String name = requireId();
- Node expr;
- if( match(";") ) { // Assign a default value
- // No type and no expr is an error
- if( t==null ) throw errorSyntax("expression");
- expr = new ConstantNode(t.makeInit()).peephole();
- } else if( match("=") ) { // Assign "= expr;"
- expr = require(parseExpression(), ";");
- } else { // Neither, so just a normal expression parse
- _lexer._position = old;
- return require(parseExpression(),";");
- }
-
- // Defining a new variable vs updating an old one
- if( t != null ) {
- if( _scope.define(name,t,expr) == null )
- throw error("Redefining name '" + name + "'");
- } else {
- Node n = _scope.lookup(name);
- t = _scope.lookupDeclaredType(name);
- if( n==null )
- throw error("Undefined name '" + name + "'");
- _scope.update(name,expr);
- }
- if( !expr._type.isa(t) )
- throw error("Type " + expr._type.str() + " is not of declared type " + t.str());
- return expr;
- }
-
- // Parse a type-or-null
- private Type type() {
- int old = _lexer._position;
- String tname = _lexer.matchId();
- if( tname==null ) return null;
- if( tname.equals("int") ) return TypeInteger.BOT;
- TypeStruct obj = OBJS.get(tname);
- if( obj != null )
- return TypeMemPtr.make(obj,match("?"));
- // Not a type; unwind the parse
- _lexer._position = old;
- return null;
- }
-
- /**
- * Parses a declStatement
- *
- * <pre>
- * type name = expression ';'
- * </pre>
- * @return an expression {@link Node}
- */
- private Node parseDecl(Type t) {
- var name = requireId();
- var expr = match(";")
- // Assign a null value
- ? new ConstantNode(t.makeInit()).peephole()
- // Assign "= expr;"
- : require(require("=").parseExpression(), ";");
- if( !expr._type.isa(t) )
- throw error("Type " + expr._type.str() + " is not of declared type " + t.str());
- if( _scope.define(name,t,expr) == null )
- throw error("Redefining name '" + name + "'");
- return expr;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Parse an expression of the form:
- *
- * <pre>
- * expr : compareExpr
- * </pre>
- * @return an expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseExpression() { return parseComparison(); }
-
- /**
- * Parse an expression of the form:
- *
- * <pre>
- * expr : additiveExpr op additiveExpr
- * </pre>
- * @return an comparator expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseComparison() {
- var lhs = parseAddition();
- while( true ) {
- int idx=0; boolean negate=false;
- // Test for any local nodes made, and "keep" lhs during peepholes
- if( false ) ;
- else if( match("==") ) { idx=2; lhs = new BoolNode.EQ(lhs, null); }
- else if( match("!=") ) { idx=2; lhs = new BoolNode.EQ(lhs, null); negate=true; }
- else if( match("<=") ) { idx=2; lhs = new BoolNode.LE(lhs, null); }
- else if( match("<" ) ) { idx=2; lhs = new BoolNode.LT(lhs, null); }
- else if( match(">=") ) { idx=1; lhs = new BoolNode.LE(null, lhs); }
- else if( match(">" ) ) { idx=1; lhs = new BoolNode.LT(null, lhs); }
- else break;
- // Peepholes can fire, but lhs is already "hooked", kept alive
- lhs.setDef(idx,parseAddition());
- lhs = lhs.peephole();
- if( negate ) // Extra negate for !=
- lhs = new NotNode(lhs).peephole();
- }
- return lhs;
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse an additive expression
- *
- * <pre>
- * additiveExpr : multiplicativeExpr (('+' | '-') multiplicativeExpr)*
- * </pre>
- * @return an add expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseAddition() {
- Node lhs = parseMultiplication();
- while( true ) {
- if( false ) ;
- else if( match("+") ) lhs = new AddNode(lhs,null);
- else if( match("-") ) lhs = new SubNode(lhs,null);
- else break;
- lhs.setDef(2,parseMultiplication());
- lhs = lhs.peephole();
- }
- return lhs;
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse an multiplicativeExpr expression
- *
- * <pre>
- * multiplicativeExpr : unaryExpr (('*' | '/') unaryExpr)*
- * </pre>
- * @return a multiply expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseMultiplication() {
- var lhs = parseUnary();
- while( true ) {
- if( false ) ;
- else if( match("*") ) lhs = new MulNode(lhs,null);
- else if( match("/") ) lhs = new DivNode(lhs,null);
- else break;
- lhs.setDef(2,parseUnary());
- lhs = lhs.peephole();
- }
- return lhs;
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse a unary minus expression.
- *
- * <pre>
- * unaryExpr : ('-') | '!') unaryExpr | postfixExpr | primaryExpr
- * </pre>
- * @return a unary expression {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parseUnary() {
- if (match("-")) return new MinusNode(parseUnary()).peephole();
- if (match("!")) return new NotNode(parseUnary()).peephole();
- return parsePostfix(parsePrimary());
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse a primary expression:
- *
- * <pre>
- * primaryExpr : integerLiteral | Identifier | true | false | null | new Identifier | '(' expression ')'
- * </pre>
- * @return a primary {@link Node}, never {@code null}
- */
- private Node parsePrimary() {
- if( _lexer.isNumber() ) return parseIntegerLiteral();
- if( match("(") ) return require(parseExpression(), ")");
- if( matchx("true" ) ) return new ConstantNode(TypeInteger.constant(1)).peephole();
- if( matchx("false") ) return new ConstantNode(TypeInteger.constant(0)).peephole();
- if( matchx("null" ) ) return new ConstantNode(TypeMemPtr.NULLPTR).peephole();
- if( matchx("new") ) {
- String structName = requireId();
- TypeStruct obj = OBJS.get(structName);
- if( obj == null) throw errorSyntax("Unknown struct type '" + structName + "'");
- return newStruct(obj);
- }
- String name = _lexer.matchId();
- if( name == null) throw errorSyntax("an identifier or expression");
- Node n = _scope.lookup(name);
- if( n!=null ) return n;
- throw error("Undefined name '" + name + "'");
- }
-
- /**
- * Return a NewNode but also generate instructions to initialize it.
- */
- private Node newStruct( TypeStruct obj ) {
- Node n = new NewNode(TypeMemPtr.make(obj), ctrl()).peephole().keep();
- Node initValue = new ConstantNode(TypeInteger.constant(0)).peephole();
- int alias = _aliases.get(obj._name);
- for( Field field : obj._fields ) {
- store(field._fname,alias,n,initValue);
- alias++;
- }
- return n.unkeep();
- }
-
- // Memory is one hidden SSA variable, including across branches and loops.
- private Node mem() { return _scope.lookup("$mem"); }
- private Node mem(Node n) { return _scope.update("$mem",n); }
-
- private void store(String name, int alias, Node ptr, Node val) {
- Node prior = mem().keep();
- Node st = new StoreNode(name,alias,prior,ptr,val).peephole();
- mem(new MemMergeNode(prior,alias,st).peephole());
- prior.unkeep();
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse postfix expression. For now this is just a field
- * expression, but in future could be array index too.
- *
- * <pre>
- * expr ('.' IDENTIFIER)* [ = expr ]
- * </pre>
- */
- private Node parsePostfix(Node expr) {
- if( !match(".") ) return expr;
-
- if( !(expr._type instanceof TypeMemPtr ptr) )
- throw error("Expected struct reference but got " + expr._type.str());
-
- String name = requireId().intern();
- int idx = ptr._obj==null ? -1 : ptr._obj.find(name);
- if( idx == -1 ) throw error("Accessing unknown field '" + name + "' from '" + ptr.str() + "'");
- int alias = _aliases.get(ptr._obj._name)+idx;
-
- if( match("=") ) {
- // Disambiguate "obj.fld==x" boolean test from "obj.fld=x" field assignment
- if( peek('=') ) _lexer._position--;
- else {
- Node val = parseExpression();
- store(name,alias,expr,val);
- return expr; // "obj.a = expr" returns the expression while updating memory
- }
- }
-
- Type declaredType = ptr._obj._fields[idx]._type;
- return parsePostfix(new LoadNode(name, alias, declaredType, mem(), expr).peephole());
- }
-
- /**
- * Parse integer literal
- *
- * <pre>
- * integerLiteral: [1-9][0-9]* | [0]
- * </pre>
- */
- private ConstantNode parseIntegerLiteral() {
- return (ConstantNode) new ConstantNode(_lexer.parseNumber()).peephole();
- }
-
- //////////////////////////////////
- // Utilities for lexical analysis
-
- // Return true and skip if "syntax" is next in the stream.
- private boolean match (String syntax) { return _lexer.match (syntax); }
- // Match must be "exact", not be followed by more id letters
- private boolean matchx(String syntax) { return _lexer.matchx(syntax); }
- // Return true and do NOT skip if 'ch' is next
- private boolean peek(char ch) { return _lexer.peek(ch); }
- private boolean peekIsId() { return _lexer.peekIsId(); }
-
- // Require and return an identifier
- private String requireId() {
- String id = _lexer.matchId();
- if (id != null && !KEYWORDS.contains(id) ) return id;
- throw error("Expected an identifier, found '"+id+"'");
- }
-
-
-
- // Require an exact match
- private Parser require(String syntax) { require(null, syntax); return this; }
- private <N> N require(N n, String syntax) {
- if (match(syntax)) return n;
- throw errorSyntax(syntax);
- }
-
- RuntimeException errorSyntax(String syntax) {
- return error("Syntax error, expected " + syntax + ": " + _lexer.getAnyNextToken());
- }
-
- public static RuntimeException error( String errorMessage ) {
- return new RuntimeException(errorMessage);
- }
-
- ////////////////////////////////////
- // Lexer components
-
- private static class Lexer {
-
- // Input buffer; an array of text bytes read from a file or a string
- private final byte[] _input;
- // Tracks current position in input buffer
- private int _position = 0;
-
- /**
- * Record the source text for lexing
- */
- public Lexer(String source) {
- this(source.getBytes());
- }
-
- /**
- * Direct from disk file source
- */
- public Lexer(byte[] buf) {
- _input = buf;
- }
-
- // Very handy in the debugger, shows the unparsed program
- @Override
- public String toString() {
- return new String(_input, _position, _input.length - _position);
- }
-
- // True if at EOF
- private boolean isEOF() {
- return _position >= _input.length;
- }
-
- // Peek next character, or report EOF
- private char peek() {
- return isEOF() ? Character.MAX_VALUE // Special value that causes parsing to terminate
- : (char) _input[_position];
- }
-
- private char nextChar() {
- char ch = peek();
- _position++;
- return ch;
- }
-
- // True if a white space
- private boolean isWhiteSpace() {
- return peek() <= ' '; // Includes all the use space, tab, newline, CR
- }
-
- /**
- * Return the next non-white-space character
- */
- private void skipWhiteSpace() {
- while (isWhiteSpace()) _position++;
- }
-
-
- // Return true, if we find "syntax" after skipping white space; also
- // then advance the cursor past syntax.
- // Return false otherwise, and do not advance the cursor.
- boolean match(String syntax) {
- skipWhiteSpace();
- int len = syntax.length();
- if (_position + len > _input.length) return false;
- for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if ((char) _input[_position + i] != syntax.charAt(i))
- return false;
- _position += len;
- return true;
- }
-
- // Match must be exact and not followed by more ID characters.
- // Prevents identifier "ifxy" from matching an "if" statement.
- boolean matchx(String syntax) {
- if( !match(syntax) ) return false;
- if( !isIdLetter(peek()) ) return true;
- _position -= syntax.length();
- return false;
- }
-
- private boolean peek(char ch) {
- skipWhiteSpace();
- return peek()==ch;
- }
-
- boolean peekIsId() {
- skipWhiteSpace();
- return isIdStart(peek());
- }
-
- // Return an identifier or null
- String matchId() {
- return peekIsId() ? parseId() : null;
- }
-
- // Used for errors
- String getAnyNextToken() {
- if (isEOF()) return "";
- if (isIdStart(peek())) return parseId();
- if (isNumber(peek())) return parseNumberString();
- if (isPunctuation(peek())) return parsePunctuation();
- return String.valueOf(peek());
- }
-
- boolean isNumber() {return isNumber(peek());}
- boolean isNumber(char ch) {return Character.isDigit(ch);}
-
- private Type parseNumber() {
- String snum = parseNumberString();
- if (snum.length() > 1 && snum.charAt(0) == '0')
- throw error("Syntax error: integer values cannot start with '0'");
- return TypeInteger.constant(Long.parseLong(snum));
- }
- private String parseNumberString() {
- int start = _position;
- while (isNumber(nextChar())) ;
- return new String(_input, start, --_position - start);
- }
-
- // First letter of an identifier
- private boolean isIdStart(char ch) {
- return Character.isAlphabetic(ch) || ch == '_';
- }
-
- // All characters of an identifier, e.g. "_x123"
- private boolean isIdLetter(char ch) {
- return Character.isLetterOrDigit(ch) || ch == '_';
- }
-
- private String parseId() {
- int start = _position;
- while (isIdLetter(nextChar())) ;
- return new String(_input, start, --_position - start);
- }
-
- private boolean isPunctuation(char ch) {
- return "=;[]<>(){}+-/*!".indexOf(ch) != -1;
- }
-
- private String parsePunctuation() {
- int start = _position;
- return new String(_input, start, 1);
- }
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Utils.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Utils.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 4f2af769..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Utils.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-public class Utils {
- public static RuntimeException TODO() { return TODO("Not yet implemented"); }
- public static RuntimeException TODO(String msg) { return new RuntimeException(msg); }
-
- /**
- * Fast, constant-time, element removal. Does not preserve order
- *
- * @param array ArrayList to modify
- * @param i element to be removed
- * @return element removed
- */
- public static <E> E del(ArrayList<E> array, int i) {
- if ( i >= 0 && i < array.size() ) {
- E tmp = array.get(i);
- E last = array.removeLast();
- if (i < array.size()) array.set(i, last);
- return tmp;
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- /**
- * Search a list for an element by reference
- *
- * @param ary List to search in
- * @param x Object to be searched
- * @return >= 0 on success, -1 on failure
- */
- public static <E> int find( ArrayList<E> ary, E x ) {
- for( int i=0; i<ary.size(); i++ )
- if( ary.get(i)==x )
- return i;
- return -1;
- }
- /**
- * Search a list for an element by reference
- *
- * @param ary List to search in
- * @param x Object to be searched
- * @return >= 0 on success, -1 on failure
- */
- public static <E> int find( E[] ary, E x ) {
- for( int i=0; i<ary.length; i++ )
- if( ary[i]==x )
- return i;
- return -1;
- }
-
- // Rotate a long, nice for hashes
- public static long rot( long x, int n ) { return (x<<n) | (x>>>n); }
-
- // Fold a 64bit hash into 32 bits
- public static int fold( long x ) { return (int)((x>>32) ^ x); }
-
- public static boolean eq(String s0, String s1) {
- if( s0==s1 ) return true;
- assert s0==s0.intern();
- assert s1==s1.intern();
- return false;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/AddNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/AddNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index e235d288..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/AddNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.*;
-
-
-public class AddNode extends Node {
- public AddNode(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(null, lhs, rhs); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Add"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "(%1+%2)"; }
-
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t1 = in(1)._type, t2 = in(2)._type;
- if( t1==Type.TOP || t1==TypeInteger.TOP ||
- t2==Type.TOP || t2==TypeInteger.TOP )
- return TypeInteger.TOP;
- if( t1 instanceof TypeInteger i0 &&
- t2 instanceof TypeInteger i1 ) {
- if (i0.isConstant() && i1.isConstant())
- return TypeInteger.constant(i0.value()+i1.value());
- }
- return TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize () {
- Node lhs = in(1);
- Node rhs = in(2);
- Type t2 = rhs._type;
-
- // Add of 0. We do not check for (0+x) because this will already
- // canonicalize to (x+0)
- if( t2 instanceof TypeInteger i && i.value()==0 )
- return lhs;
-
- // Add of same to a multiply by 2
- if( lhs==rhs )
- return new MulNode(lhs,new ConstantNode(TypeInteger.constant(2)).peephole());
-
- // Goal: a left-spine set of adds, with constants on the rhs (which then fold).
-
- // Move non-adds to RHS
- if( !(lhs instanceof AddNode) && rhs instanceof AddNode )
- return swap12();
-
- // x+(-y) becomes x-y
- if( rhs instanceof MinusNode minus )
- return new SubNode(lhs,minus.in(1));
-
- // Now we might see (add add non) or (add non non) or (add add add) but never (add non add)
-
- // Do we have x + (y + z) ?
- // Swap to (x + y) + z
- // Rotate (add add add) to remove the add on RHS
- if( rhs instanceof AddNode add )
- return new AddNode(new AddNode(lhs,add.in(1)).peephole(), add.in(2));
-
- // Now we might see (add add non) or (add non non) but never (add non add) nor (add add add)
- if( !(lhs instanceof AddNode) )
- // Rotate; look for (add (phi cons) con/(phi cons))
- return spine_cmp(lhs,rhs,this) ? swap12() : phiCon(this,true);
-
- // Now we only see (add add non)
-
- // Dead data cycle; comes about from dead infinite loops. Do nothing,
- // the loop will peep as dead after a bit.
- if( lhs.in(1) == lhs )
- return null;
-
- // Do we have (x + con1) + con2?
- // Replace with (x + (con1+con2) which then fold the constants
- // lhs.in(2) is con1 here
- // If lhs.in(2) is not a constant, we add ourselves as a dependency
- // because if it later became a constant then we could make this
- // transformation.
- if( lhs.in(2).addDep(this)._type.isConstant() && rhs._type.isConstant() )
- return new AddNode(lhs.in(1),new AddNode(lhs.in(2),rhs).peephole());
-
-
- // Do we have ((x + (phi cons)) + con) ?
- // Do we have ((x + (phi cons)) + (phi cons)) ?
- // Push constant up through the phi: x + (phi con0+con0 con1+con1...)
- Node phicon = phiCon(this,true);
- if( phicon!=null ) return phicon;
-
- // Now we sort along the spine via rotates, to gather similar things together.
-
- // Do we rotate (x + y) + z
- // into (x + z) + y ?
- if( spine_cmp(lhs.in(2),rhs,this) )
- return new AddNode(new AddNode(lhs.in(1),rhs).peephole(),lhs.in(2));
-
- return null;
- }
-
- // Rotation is only valid for associative ops, e.g. Add, Mul, And, Or.
- // Do we have ((phi cons)|(x + (phi cons)) + con|(phi cons)) ?
- // Push constant up through the phi: x + (phi con0+con0 con1+con1...)
- static Node phiCon(Node op, boolean rotate) {
- Node lhs = op.in(1);
- Node rhs = op.in(2);
- // LHS is either a Phi of constants, or another op with Phi of constants
- PhiNode lphi = pcon(lhs,op);
- if( rotate && lphi==null && lhs.nIns() > 2 ) {
- // Only valid to rotate constants if both are same associative ops
- if( lhs.getClass() != op.getClass() ) return null;
- lphi = pcon(lhs.in(2),op); // Will rotate with the Phi push
- }
- if( lphi==null ) return null;
-
- // RHS is a constant or a Phi of constants
- if( !(rhs instanceof ConstantNode) && pcon(rhs,op)==null )
- return null;
-
- // If both are Phis, must be same Region
- if( rhs instanceof PhiNode && lphi.in(0) != rhs.in(0) )
- return null;
-
- // Note that this is the exact reverse of Phi pulling a common op down
- // to reduce total op-count. We don't get in an endless push-up
- // push-down peephole cycle because the constants all fold first.
- Node[] ns = new Node[lphi.nIns()];
- ns[0] = lphi.in(0);
- // Push constant up through the phi: x + (phi con0+con0 con1+con1...)
- for( int i=1; i<ns.length; i++ )
- ns[i] = op.copy(lphi.in(i), rhs instanceof PhiNode ? rhs.in(i) : rhs).peephole();
- String label = lphi._label + (rhs instanceof PhiNode rphi ? rphi._label : "");
- Node phi = new PhiNode(label,lphi._declaredType,ns).peephole();
- // Rotate needs another op, otherwise just the phi
- return lhs==lphi ? phi : op.copy(lhs.in(1),phi);
- }
-
- /**
- * Tests if the op is a phi and has all constant inputs.
- * If not, returns null.
- * If op is a phi, but its inputs are not all constants, then dep is added as
- * a dependency to the phi's non-const input, because if later the input turn into a constant
- * dep can make progress.
- */
- static PhiNode pcon(Node op, Node dep) {
- return op instanceof PhiNode phi && phi.allCons(dep) ? phi : null;
- }
-
- // Compare two off-spine nodes and decide what order they should be in.
- // Do we rotate ((x + hi) + lo) into ((x + lo) + hi) ?
- // Generally constants always go right, then Phi-of-constants, then muls, then others.
- // Ties with in a category sort by node ID.
- // TRUE if swapping hi and lo.
- static boolean spine_cmp( Node hi, Node lo, Node dep ) {
- if( lo._type.isConstant() ) return false;
- if( hi._type.isConstant() ) return true ;
-
- if( lo instanceof PhiNode lphi && lphi.region()._type==Type.XCONTROL ) return false;
- if( hi instanceof PhiNode hphi && hphi.region()._type==Type.XCONTROL ) return false;
-
- if( lo instanceof PhiNode && lo.allCons(dep) ) return false;
- if( hi instanceof PhiNode && hi.allCons(dep) ) return true ;
-
- if( lo instanceof PhiNode && !(hi instanceof PhiNode) ) return true;
- if( hi instanceof PhiNode && !(lo instanceof PhiNode) ) return false;
-
- // Same category of "others"
- return lo._nid > hi._nid;
- }
-
- @Override Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new AddNode(lhs,rhs); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BoolNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BoolNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 63452dba..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BoolNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMemPtr;
-
-
-abstract public class BoolNode extends Node {
-
- public BoolNode(Node lhs, Node rhs) {
- super(null, lhs, rhs);
- }
-
- abstract String op(); // String opcode name
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return getClass().getSimpleName(); }
-
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.open().n(in(1)).p(op()).n(in(2)).close();
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t1 = in(1)._type, t2 = in(2)._type;
- if( t1==Type.TOP || t1==TypeInteger.TOP ||
- t2==Type.TOP || t2==TypeInteger.TOP )
- return TypeInteger.TOP;
- if( t1 instanceof TypeInteger i0 &&
- t2 instanceof TypeInteger i1 ) {
- if (i0.isConstant() && i1.isConstant())
- return TypeInteger.constant(doOp(i0.value(), i1.value()) ? 1 : 0);
- }
- return TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
-
- abstract boolean doOp(long lhs, long rhs);
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- // Compare of same
- if( in(1)==in(2) )
- return new ConstantNode(TypeInteger.constant(doOp(3,3)?1:0));
-
- // Equals pushes constant to the right; 5==X becomes X==5.
- if( this instanceof EQ ) {
- if( !(in(2) instanceof ConstantNode) ) {
- // con==noncon becomes noncon==con
- if( in(1) instanceof ConstantNode )
- return new EQ(in(2),in(1));
- // Equals sorts by NID otherwise: non.high == non.low becomes non.low == non.high
- else if( in(1)._nid > in(2)._nid )
- return new EQ(in(2),in(1));
- }
- // Equals X==0 becomes a !X
- if( (in(2)._type == TypeInteger.ZERO || in(2)._type == TypeMemPtr.NULLPTR) )
- return new NotNode(in(1));
- }
-
- // Do we have ((phi cons) cmp con) ?
- // Do we have ((phi cons) cmp (phi cons)) ?
- // Push the compare up through the phi: (phi con0 cmp con, con1 cmp con...)
- Node phicon = AddNode.phiCon(this,this instanceof EQ);
- if( phicon!=null ) return phicon;
-
- return null;
- }
-
- public static class EQ extends BoolNode { public EQ(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(lhs,rhs); } String op() { return "=="; } boolean doOp(long lhs, long rhs) { return lhs == rhs; } Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new EQ(lhs,rhs); } }
- public static class LT extends BoolNode { public LT(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(lhs,rhs); } String op() { return "<" ; } boolean doOp(long lhs, long rhs) { return lhs < rhs; } Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new LT(lhs,rhs); } }
- public static class LE extends BoolNode { public LE(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(lhs,rhs); } String op() { return "<="; } boolean doOp(long lhs, long rhs) { return lhs <= rhs; } Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new LE(lhs,rhs); } }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BulkMemPhiNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BulkMemPhiNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d512f21..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/BulkMemPhiNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMem;
-import java.util.BitSet;
-
-/**
- * A Phi for bulk memory. It covers all aliases except {@link #_aliases};
- * those aliases must be represented by parallel precise MemPhis at the same
- * program slice.
- */
-public class BulkMemPhiNode extends PhiNode {
-
- private static final BitSet EMPTY = new BitSet();
-
- // Excluded Aliases; empty means NO exclusions.
- // Each split clones the exclusions; published sets are never mutated.
- public final BitSet _aliases;
-
- public BulkMemPhiNode(String label, Node... inputs) {
- this(label,EMPTY,inputs);
- }
-
- private BulkMemPhiNode(String label, BitSet aliases, Node... inputs) {
- super(label,TypeMem.BOT,inputs);
- _aliases = aliases;
- }
-
- public boolean isSplit(int alias) { return _aliases.get(alias); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "BulkPhi"+_aliases; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t = super.compute();
- return t instanceof TypeMem mem ? mem :
- t==Type.BOTTOM ? TypeMem.BOT :
- TypeMem.TOP;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- Node progress = super.idealize();
- if( progress != null ) return progress;
- if( ((RegionNode)region()).inProgress() || region().nIns()<=1 )
- return null; // Input is in-progress
-
- // "Peek through" a MemMerge that covers this alias set on its default
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i) instanceof MemMergeNode mmm && canPeek(mmm) ) {
- setDef(i,IterPeeps.add(mmm.in(1)));
- return this;
- }
-
- // If any input or output uses or defines a specific alias we cover,
- // make a private MemPhi for it, and add it to the excluded list.
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- int alias = inputAlias(in(i));
- if( alias!=0 )
- return slice(alias);
- }
-
- for( int i=0; i<_outputs.size(); i++ ) {
- int alias = outputAlias(_outputs.get(i));
- if( alias!=0 )
- return slice(alias);
- }
-
- return null;
- }
-
- static public boolean checkMem(Node n, int alias) {
- for( Node m : n._inputs )
- // Bulk memory supplies this alias
- if( m instanceof BulkMemPhiNode bulk ) {
- if( bulk._aliases.get(alias) )
- return false;
- } else if( m instanceof MemMergeNode mmm &&
- mmm.in(1) instanceof BulkMemPhiNode bulk &&
- bulk._aliases.get(alias) &&
- (alias >= mmm.nIns() || mmm.in(alias)==null) )
- return false;
- return true;
- }
-
-
- // True if the MemMerge has no precise slice still covered by this Phi.
- private boolean canPeek(MemMergeNode mmm) {
- return missingAlias(mmm,false)==0;
- }
-
- // Return an alias required by an input but still covered by this Phi, or 0.
- private int inputAlias(Node n) {
- return switch(n) {
- case ProjNode proj -> 0;
- case ConstantNode con -> 0;
- case MemMergeNode mmm -> missingAlias(mmm,false);
- case MemOpNode mem -> unsplit(mem._alias);
- case BulkMemPhiNode bulk -> missingAlias(bulk);
- default -> throw new AssertionError("Unexpected memory input "+n);
- };
- }
-
- // Return an alias required by a user but still covered by this Phi, or 0.
- private int outputAlias(Node use) {
- // This decision depends backwards on an immediate user's alias/set.
- // Normal graph-neighbor enqueueing flows from defs to uses, so retain
- // an explicit forward dependency to revisit this Phi when the user
- // sharpens.
- use.addDepForwards(this);
- return switch(use) {
- case ScopeNode scope -> 0;
- case MemMergeNode mmm -> missingAlias(mmm,true);
- case BulkMemPhiNode bulk -> missingAlias(bulk);
- case MemOpNode mem -> unsplit(mem._alias);
- case MemPhiNode phi -> unsplit(phi._alias);
- default -> {
- assert use instanceof ReturnNode
- : "Unexpected bulk-memory user "+use;
- yield 0;
- }
- };
- }
-
- // Alias zero/one is bulk, and an already excluded precise alias cannot
- // trigger another split of this Phi.
- private int unsplit(int alias) {
- if( alias <= 1 ) return 0;
- assert !_aliases.get(alias);
- return alias;
- }
-
- // First alias excluded by the neighboring bulk Phi but not by this one.
- private int missingAlias(BulkMemPhiNode bulk) {
- for( int alias = bulk._aliases.nextSetBit(0); alias >= 0; alias = bulk._aliases.nextSetBit(alias+1) )
- if( !_aliases.get(alias) )
- return alias;
- return 0;
- }
-
- // First precise MemMerge slice still covered by this Phi. When inspecting
- // a user, ignore slots which point back to this Phi.
- private int missingAlias(MemMergeNode mmm, boolean user) {
- for( int alias=2; alias<mmm.nIns(); alias++ )
- if( mmm.in(alias)!=null &&
- mmm.alias(alias)!=mmm.in(1) &&
- !_aliases.get(alias) )
- { assert (!user || mmm.in(alias)!=this); return alias; }
- return 0;
- }
-
- // Slice out given alias
- private MemMergeNode slice( int alias ) {
- assert !_aliases.get(alias);
- // Inputs are the same; MemPhi will sharpen his own inputs. If a
- // parallel precise Phi already exists, reuse it instead of building a
- // duplicate for the same Region/alias pair.
- Node mem = precisePhi(alias);
-
- BitSet aliases = ((BitSet)_aliases.clone());
- aliases.set(alias);
- BulkMemPhiNode bphi = new BulkMemPhiNode(_label,aliases);
- for( int i=0; i<nIns(); i++ )
- bphi.addDef(in(i));
- // Installing bphi creates a new bulk user with a different exclusion
- // set. Queue the original memory inputs before bphi itself can peep
- // away and hide those neighbor relationships.
- for( int i=1; i<bphi.nIns(); i++ )
- IterPeeps.add(bphi.in(i));
- // Do not peephole bphi here, as BulkMemPhi can recursively start a
- // second bulk rewrite before this one has finished. Let the worklist
- // discover any further splits
- bphi.setType(TypeMem.BOT);
- Node bulk = bphi;
- IterPeeps.add(bulk);
- IterPeeps.add(mem);
- return aggregate(bulk,alias,mem);
- }
-
- // Build aggregate memory over a bulk Phi, preserving every precise slice
- // which the bulk has already excluded. The named alias is newly supplied
- // (or replaces its old slice).
- MemMergeNode aggregate(Node bulk, int alias, Node precise) {
- MemMergeNode mmm = new MemMergeNode(bulk);
- for( int old = _aliases.nextSetBit(0); old >= 0; old = _aliases.nextSetBit(old+1) )
- { assert old != alias; mmm.alias(old,precisePhi(old));}
- mmm.alias(alias,precise);
- assert checkMerge(mmm);
- return mmm;
- }
-
- // Find or make the precise Phi parallel to this bulk Phi at the same merge.
- private Node precisePhi(int alias) {
- MemPhiNode mphi = _findPhi(alias);
- if( mphi!=null ) return mphi;
-
- mphi = new MemPhiNode("$"+alias,alias);
- mphi.addDef(region());
- // Due to cycles, must set before calling peephole
- mphi.setType(TypeMem.make(alias));
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- mphi.addDef(IterPeeps.add(preciseInput(in(i),alias)));
- return IterPeeps.add(mphi);
- }
-
- MemPhiNode _findPhi(int alias) {
- for( Node use : region()._outputs )
- if( use instanceof MemPhiNode mphi && mphi._alias==alias )
- return mphi;
- return null;
- }
-
- // Select an alias already split out of a predecessor's bulk memory.
- private Node preciseInput(Node mem, int alias) {
- if( mem instanceof MemMergeNode mmm )
- return mmm.alias(alias);
- if( mem instanceof BulkMemPhiNode bulk && bulk.isSplit(alias) )
- return bulk.precisePhi(alias);
- return mem;
- }
-
- // Every alias excluded by a bulk default must be supplied explicitly.
- static boolean checkMerge(MemMergeNode mmm) {
- if( !(mmm.in(1) instanceof BulkMemPhiNode bulk) ) return true;
- for( int alias = bulk._aliases.nextSetBit(0); alias >= 0; alias = bulk._aliases.nextSetBit(alias+1) )
- if( alias >= mmm.nIns() || mmm.in(alias)==null )
- return false;
- return true;
- }
-
- @Override public boolean eq(Node n) {
- return _aliases.equals(((BulkMemPhiNode)n)._aliases) && super.eq(n);
- }
-
- @Override int hash() { return _aliases.hashCode(); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/CastNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/CastNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index c1faf210..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/CastNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-
-
-// Upcast (join) the input to a t. Used after guard test to lift an input.
-// Can also be used to make a type-assertion if ctrl is null.
-public class CastNode extends Node {
- private final Type _t;
- public CastNode(Type t, Node ctrl, Node in) {
- super(ctrl, in);
- _t = t;
- setType(compute());
- }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "("+_t.str()+")"; }
-
-
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.p(label()).n(in(1));
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- return in(1)._type.join(_t);
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- return in(1)._type.isa(_t) ? in(1) : null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ConstantNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ConstantNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 426736ed..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ConstantNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Parser;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-
-
-/**
- * A Constant node represents a constant value. At present, the only constants
- * that we allow are integer literals; therefore Constants contain an integer
- * value. As we add other types of constants, we will refactor how we represent
- * Constants.
- * <p>
- * Constants have no semantic inputs. However, we set Start as an input to
- * Constants to enable a forward graph walk. This edge carries no semantic
- * meaning, and it is present <em>solely</em> to allow visitation.
- * <p>
- * The Constant's value is the value stored in it.
- */
-public class ConstantNode extends Node {
- final Type _con;
- public ConstantNode( Type type ) {
- super(Parser.START);
- _con = type;
- }
-
- @Override protected String repeatName() {
- return _con==null || _con.toString().length()<=32 ? null : uniqueName();
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Con"; }
-
-
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.p(_con);
- }
-
- @Override public boolean isMultiTail() { return true; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() { return _con; }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() { return null; }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq(Node n) {
- ConstantNode con = (ConstantNode)n; // Contract
- return _con==con._con;
- }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return _con.hashCode(); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/DivNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/DivNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index d7244ace..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/DivNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-
-
-public class DivNode extends Node {
- public DivNode(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(null, lhs, rhs); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Div"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "(%1/%2)"; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t1 = in(1)._type, t2 = in(2)._type;
- if( t1==Type.TOP || t1==TypeInteger.TOP ||
- t2==Type.TOP || t2==TypeInteger.TOP )
- return TypeInteger.TOP;
- if (t1 instanceof TypeInteger i0 &&
- t2 instanceof TypeInteger i1) {
- if (i0.isConstant() && i1.isConstant())
- return i1.value() == 0
- ? TypeInteger.ZERO
- : TypeInteger.constant(i0.value()/i1.value());
- }
- return TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- // Div of 1.
- if( in(2)._type.isConstant() && in(2)._type instanceof TypeInteger i && i.value()==1 )
- return in(1);
- return null;
- }
-
- @Override Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new DivNode(lhs,rhs); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/IfNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/IfNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 45f695a5..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/IfNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeTuple;
-
-public class IfNode extends MultiNode {
-
- public IfNode(Node ctrl, Node pred) {
- super(ctrl, pred);
- IterPeeps.add(this); // Because idoms are complex, just add it
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "If"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "if( %1 )"; }
-
- @Override public boolean isCFG() { return true; }
- @Override public boolean isMultiHead() { return true; }
-
- public Node ctrl() { return in(0); }
- public Node pred() { return in(1); }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- // If the If node is not reachable then neither is any following Proj
- if (ctrl()._type != Type.CONTROL && ctrl()._type != Type.BOTTOM )
- return TypeTuple.IF_NEITHER;
- Node pred = pred();
- Type t = pred._type;
- // High types mean NEITHER side is reachable.
- // Wait until the type falls to decide which way to go.
- if( t == Type.TOP || t == TypeInteger.TOP )
- return TypeTuple.IF_NEITHER;
- // If constant is 0 then false branch is reachable
- // Else true branch is reachable
- if (t instanceof TypeInteger ti && ti.isConstant())
- return ti==TypeInteger.ZERO ? TypeTuple.IF_FALSE : TypeTuple.IF_TRUE;
-
- return TypeTuple.IF_BOTH;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- // Hunt up the immediate dominator tree. If we find an identical if
- // test on either the true or false branch, that side wins.
- if( !pred()._type.isHighOrConst() )
- for( Node dom = idom(), prior=this; dom!=null; prior = dom, dom = dom.idom() )
- if( dom.addDep(this) instanceof IfNode iff && iff.pred().addDep(this)==pred() && prior instanceof ProjNode prj ) {
- setDef(1,new ConstantNode(TypeInteger.make(true,prj._idx==0?1:0)).peephole());
- return this;
- }
- return null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoadNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoadNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 9bf36459..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoadNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Field;
-
-
-/**
- * Load represents extracting a value from inside a memory object,
- * in chapter 10 this means Struct fields.
- */
-public class LoadNode extends MemOpNode {
-
- Type _declaredType;
- /**
- * Load a value from a ptr.field.
- *
- * @param name The field we are loading
- * @param memSlice The memory alias node - this is updated after a Store
- * @param memPtr The ptr to the struct from where we load a field
- */
- public LoadNode(String name, int alias, Type glb, Node memSlice, Node memPtr) {
- super(name, alias, memSlice, memPtr, null);
- _declaredType = glb;
- }
-
- @Override boolean canDrop(MemOpNode other, Node dep) {
- return super.canDrop(other,dep) && _declaredType==((LoadNode)other)._declaredType && !clobbered(dep);
- }
-
- // Check only immediate memory users. Stores clobber memory; Phis and
- // aggregates might lead to a clobber, so stop rather than search further.
- private boolean clobbered(Node dep) {
- Node mem = mem();
- mem.addDepForwards(dep);
- for( Node use : mem._outputs ) {
- if( use==null ) continue;
- use.addDepForwards(dep);
- if( use instanceof StoreNode || use instanceof PhiNode ||
- use instanceof MemMergeNode ) return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Load"; }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) { return p.p(".").p(_name); }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- return _declaredType;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- if( mem() instanceof MemMergeNode merge ) {
- setDef(1,IterPeeps.add(merge.alias(_alias)));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- // Simple Load-after-Store on same address.
- if( mem() instanceof StoreNode st &&
- ptr() == st.ptr() && _alias==st._alias ) { // Must check same object
- assert Utils.eq(_name,st._name); // Equiv class aliasing is perfect
- return st.val();
- }
-
- // Push a Load up through a Phi, as long as it collapses on at least
- // one arm. If at a Loop, the backedge MUST collapse - else we risk
- // spinning the same transform around the loop indefinitely.
- // BEFORE (2 Sts, 1 Ld): AFTER (1 St, 0 Ld):
- // if( pred ) ptr.x = e0; val = pred ? e0
- // else ptr.x = e1; : e1;
- // val = ptr.x; ptr.x = val;
- if( mem() instanceof MemPhiNode memphi && memphi.region()._type == Type.CONTROL && memphi.nIns()== 3 ) {
- // Profit on RHS/Loop backedge
- if( profit(memphi,2) ||
- // Else must not be a loop to count profit on LHS.
- (!(memphi.region() instanceof LoopNode) && profit(memphi,1)) ) {
- Node ld1 = new LoadNode(_name,_alias,_declaredType,memphi.in(1),ptr()).peephole();
- Node ld2 = new LoadNode(_name,_alias,_declaredType,memphi.in(2),ptr()).peephole();
- return new PhiNode(_name,_type,memphi.region(),ld1,ld2);
- }
- }
-
- return null;
- }
-
- // Profitable if we find a matching Store on this Phi arm.
- private boolean profit(PhiNode phi, int idx) {
- Node px = phi.in(idx);
- return px!=null && px.addDep(this) instanceof StoreNode st1 && ptr()==st1.ptr() && _alias==st1._alias;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoopNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoopNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index a0ba973e..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/LoopNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-
-import java.util.BitSet;
-
-public class LoopNode extends RegionNode {
-
- public LoopNode( Node entry ) { super(null,entry,null); }
-
- Node entry() { return in(1); }
- Node back () { return in(2); }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Loop"; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- if( inProgress() ) return Type.CONTROL;
- return entry()._type;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- return inProgress() ? null : super.idealize();
- }
-
- // Bypass Region idom, same as the default idom() using use entry in(1) instead of in(0)
- @Override int idepth() { return _idepth!=0 ? _idepth : cacheIDepth(entry().idepth()+1); }
- @Override Node idom() { return entry(); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemMergeNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemMergeNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f3d5b01e..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemMergeNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMem;
-
-/** All memory: a default slice and explicit overrides for individual aliases. */
-public class MemMergeNode extends Node {
- public MemMergeNode(Node bulk) { super(null,bulk); _type = TypeMem.BOT; }
- public MemMergeNode(Node bulk, int alias, Node precise) {
- this(bulk);
- alias(alias,precise);
- }
-
- public Node alias(int alias) {
- Node n = alias < nIns() ? in(alias) : null;
- assert n!=null || !(in(1) instanceof BulkMemPhiNode bulk) || !bulk.isSplit(alias);
- return n==null ? in(1) : n;
- }
-
- public void alias(int alias, Node mem) {
- assert alias > 1;
- while( nIns()<=alias ) addDef(null);
- setDef(alias,mem);
- }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "MemMerge"; }
- @Override public boolean isMem() { return true; }
- @Override public Type compute() { return TypeMem.BOT; }
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- p.p("MEM[");
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i)!=null ) {
- p.p(i==1 ? "default:" : i+":");
- p.n(in(i)).p(" ");
- }
- return p.p("]");
- }
-
- @Override public Node idealize() {
- boolean progress=false, allDefault=true;
- for( int i=2; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- if( in(i)==in(1) ) { setDef(i,null); progress=true; }
- if( in(i)!=null ) allDefault=false;
- }
- if( allDefault ) return in(1);
-
- if( in(1) instanceof MemMergeNode mem ) {
- for( int i=2; i<mem.nIns(); i++ )
- if( mem.in(i)!=null && (i>=nIns() || in(i)==null) )
- alias(i,mem.in(i));
- IterPeeps.add(mem.in(1));
- setDef(1,mem.in(1));
- return this;
- }
- assert BulkMemPhiNode.checkMerge(this);
- return progress ? this : null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemOpNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemOpNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 44304bcb..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemOpNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Field;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMemPtr;
-
-/**
- * Convenience common base for Load and Store.
- */
-public abstract class MemOpNode extends Node {
-
- public final String _name;
- public final int _alias;
-
- public MemOpNode(String name, int alias, Node memSlice, Node memPtr, Node value) {
- super(null, memSlice, memPtr, value);
- _name = name;
- _alias = alias;
- }
-
- public Node mem() { return in(1); }
- public Node ptr() { return in(2); }
-
- // Extra conditions for factoring matching memory operations through a Phi.
- // The caller has already checked the opcode, input shape and control.
- boolean canDrop(MemOpNode other, Node dep) {
- ptr().addDep(dep);
- return _alias==other._alias && err()==null;
- }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq(Node n) {
- MemOpNode mem = (MemOpNode)n; // Invariant
- return _alias==mem._alias; // When comparing types error to use "equals"; always use "=="
- }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return _alias; }
-
- @Override
- String err() {
- Type ptr = ptr()._type;
- return (ptr==Type.BOTTOM || (ptr instanceof TypeMemPtr tmp && tmp._nil) )
- ? "Might be null accessing '" + _name + "'"
- : null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemPhiNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemPhiNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index c806bede..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MemPhiNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMem;
-
-/** A Phi for one field alias, parallel to a bulk Phi at the same Region. */
-public class MemPhiNode extends PhiNode {
- public final int _alias;
-
- public MemPhiNode(String label, int alias, Node... inputs) {
- super(label,TypeMem.make(alias),inputs);
- assert alias > 1;
- _alias = alias;
- }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "MemPhi_"+_alias; }
-
- @Override public Type compute() {
- assert BulkMemPhiNode.checkMem(this,_alias);
- Type t = super.compute();
- return t==Type.TOP || t==TypeMem.TOP ? TypeMem.TOP : TypeMem.make(_alias);
- }
-
- @Override public Node idealize() {
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i) instanceof MemMergeNode mem ) {
- setDef(i,IterPeeps.add(mem.alias(_alias)));
- return this;
- }
- return super.idealize();
- }
-
- @Override boolean eq(Node n) { return _alias==((MemPhiNode)n)._alias && super.eq(n); }
- @Override int hash() { return _alias; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MinusNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MinusNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5b65b3fb..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MinusNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-
-
-public class MinusNode extends Node {
- public MinusNode(Node in) { super(null, in); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Minus"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "(-%1)"; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- if (in(1)._type instanceof TypeInteger i0)
- return i0.isConstant() ? TypeInteger.constant(-i0.value()) : i0;
- return in(1)._type==Type.TOP ? TypeInteger.TOP : TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- // -(-x) is x
- if( in(1) instanceof MinusNode minus )
- return minus.in(1);
-
- return null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MulNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MulNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5592c52d..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MulNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-
-
-public class MulNode extends Node {
- public MulNode(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(null, lhs, rhs); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Mul"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "(%1*%2)"; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t1 = in(1)._type, t2 = in(2)._type;
- if( t1==Type.TOP || t1==TypeInteger.TOP ||
- t2==Type.TOP || t2==TypeInteger.TOP )
- return TypeInteger.TOP;
- if (t1 instanceof TypeInteger i0 &&
- t2 instanceof TypeInteger i1) {
- if (i0.isConstant() && i1.isConstant())
- return TypeInteger.constant(i0.value()*i1.value());
- }
- return TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- Node lhs = in(1);
- Node rhs = in(2);
- Type t1 = lhs._type;
- Type t2 = rhs._type;
-
- // Mul of 1. We do not check for (1*x) because this will already
- // canonicalize to (x*1)
- if ( t2.isConstant() && t2 instanceof TypeInteger i && i.value()==1 )
- return lhs;
-
- // Move constants to RHS: con*arg becomes arg*con
- if ( t1.isConstant() && !t2.isConstant() )
- return swap12();
-
- // Do we have ((x * (phi cons)) * con) ?
- // Do we have ((x * (phi cons)) * (phi cons)) ?
- // Push constant up through the phi: x * (phi con0*con0 con1*con1...)
- Node phicon = AddNode.phiCon(this,true);
- if( phicon!=null ) return phicon;
-
- return null;
- }
- @Override Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new MulNode(lhs,rhs); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MultiNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MultiNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 2743bd19..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/MultiNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-public abstract class MultiNode extends Node {
-
- public MultiNode(Node... inputs) { super(inputs); }
-
- // Find a projection by index
- ProjNode proj( int idx ) {
- for( Node out : _outputs )
- if( out instanceof ProjNode prj && prj._idx==idx )
- return prj;
- return null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NewNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NewNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 857920bc..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NewNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMemPtr;
-
-
-public class NewNode extends Node {
-
- TypeMemPtr _ptr;
-
- public NewNode(TypeMemPtr ptr, Node ctrl) {
- super(ctrl);
- this._ptr = ptr;
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "new"; }
-
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.p("new ").p(_ptr._obj.str());
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() { return _ptr; }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() { return null; }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq(Node n) { return this == n; }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return _ptr.hashCode(); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/Node.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/Node.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d8e23f8..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/Node.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,604 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.BaseNode;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Parser;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IRPrinter;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.function.Function;
-
-/**
- * All Nodes in the Sea of Nodes IR inherit from the Node class.
- * The Node class provides common functionality used by all subtypes.
- * Subtypes of Node specialize by overriding methods.
- */
-public abstract class Node extends BaseNode<Node> implements Cloneable {
-
- /**
- * Inputs to the node. These are use-def references to Nodes.
- * <p>
- * Generally fixed length, ordered, nulls allowed, no unused trailing space.
- * Ordering is required because e.g. "a/b" is different from "b/a".
- * The first input (offset 0) is often a {@link #isCFG} node.
- */
- public ArrayList<Node> _inputs;
-
- /**
- * Outputs reference Nodes that are not null and have this Node as an
- * input. These nodes are users of this node, thus these are def-use
- * references to Nodes.
- * <p>
- * Outputs directly match inputs, making a directed graph that can be
- * walked in either direction. These outputs are typically used for
- * efficient optimizations but otherwise have no semantics meaning.
- */
- public ArrayList<Node> _outputs;
-
- /**
- * Current computed type for this Node. This value changes as the graph
- * changes and more knowledge is gained about the program.
- */
- public Type _type;
-
- /**
- * A private Global Static mutable counter, for unique node id generation.
- * To make the compiler multithreaded, this field will have to move into a TLS.
- * Starting with value 1, to avoid bugs confusing node ID 0 with uninitialized values.
- * */
- private static int UNIQUE_ID = 1;
- public static int UID() { return UNIQUE_ID; }
-
- protected Node(Node... inputs) {
- super(UNIQUE_ID++); // allocate unique dense ID
- _inputs = new ArrayList<>();
- Collections.addAll(_inputs,inputs);
- _outputs = new ArrayList<>();
- for( Node n : _inputs )
- if( n != null )
- n.addUse( this );
- }
-
- // Easy reading label for debugger, e.g. "Add" or "Region" or "EQ"
- public abstract String label();
-
- public String p(int depth) { return IRPrinter.prettyPrint(this,depth); }
-
- public boolean isMultiHead() { return false; }
- public boolean isMultiTail() { return false; }
-
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Graph Node & Edge manipulation
-
- @Override public String typeName() { return _type==null ? null : _type.toString(); }
-
- /**
- * Gets the ith input node
- * @param i Offset of the input node
- * @return Input node or null
- */
- public Node in(int i) { return _inputs.get(i); }
- public Node out(int i) { return _outputs.get(i); }
-
- public int nIns() { return _inputs.size(); }
-
- public int nOuts() { return _outputs.size(); }
-
- public boolean isUnused() { return nOuts() == 0; }
-
- public boolean isMem() { return false; }
-
- /**
- * Change a <em>def</em> into a Node. Keeps the edges correct, by removing
- * the corresponding <em>use->def</em> edge. This may make the original
- * <em>def</em> go dead. This function is co-recursive with {@link #kill}.
- * <p>
-
- * This method is the normal path for altering a Node, because it does the
- * proper default edge maintenance. It also <em>immediately</em> kills
- * Nodes that lose their last use; at times care must be taken to avoid
- * killing Nodes that are being used without having an output Node. This
- * definitely happens in the middle of recursive {@link #peephole} calls.
- *
- * @param idx which def to set
- * @param new_def the new definition
- * @return new_def for flow coding
- */
- public Node setDef(int idx, Node new_def ) {
- unlock();
- Node old_def = in(idx);
- if( old_def == new_def ) return new_def; // No change
- // If new def is not null, add the corresponding def->use edge
- // This needs to happen before removing the old node's def->use edge as
- // the new_def might get killed if the old node kills it recursively.
- if( new_def != null )
- new_def.addUse(this);
- if( old_def != null && // If the old def exists, remove a def->use edge
- old_def.delUse(this) ) // If we removed the last use, the old def is now dead
- old_def.kill(); // Kill old def
- // Set the new_def over the old (killed) edge
- _inputs.set(idx,new_def);
- moveDepsToWorklist();
- // Return self for easy flow-coding
- return new_def;
- }
-
- // Remove the numbered input, compressing the inputs in-place. This
- // shuffles the order deterministically - which is suitable for Region and
- // Phi, but not for every Node. If the def goes dead, it is recursively
- // killed, which may include 'this' Node.
- Node delDef(int idx) {
- unlock();
- Node old_def = in(idx);
- if( old_def != null && // If the old def exists, remove a def->use edge
- old_def.delUse(this) ) // If we removed the last use, the old def is now dead
- old_def.kill(); // Kill old def
- old_def.moveDepsToWorklist();
- Utils.del(_inputs, idx);
- return this;
- }
-
- /**
- * Add a new def to an existing Node. Keep the edges correct by
- * adding the corresponding <em>def->use</em> edge.
- *
- * @param new_def the new definition, appended to the end of existing definitions
- * @return new_def for flow coding
- */
- Node addDef(Node new_def) {
- unlock();
- // Add use->def edge
- _inputs.add(new_def);
- // If new def is not null, add the corresponding def->use edge
- if( new_def != null )
- new_def.addUse(this);
- return new_def;
- }
-
- // Breaks the edge invariants, used temporarily
- protected <N extends Node> void addUse(N n) { _outputs.add(n); }
-
- // Remove node 'use' from 'def's (i.e. our) output list, by compressing the list in-place.
- // Return true if the output list is empty afterward.
- // Error is 'use' does not exist; ok for 'use' to be null.
- protected boolean delUse( Node use ) {
- Utils.del(_outputs, Utils.find(_outputs, use));
- moveDepsToWorklist(); // User-count and anti-dependence queries can now change.
- return _outputs.isEmpty();
- }
-
- // Shortcut for "popping" n nodes. A "pop" is basically a
- // setDef(last,null) followed by lowering the nIns() count.
- void popN(int n) {
- unlock();
- for( int i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
- Node old_def = _inputs.removeLast();
- if( old_def != null && // If it exists and
- old_def.delUse(this) ) // If we removed the last use, the old def is now dead
- old_def.kill(); // Kill old def
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Kill a Node with no <em>uses</em>, by setting all of its <em>defs</em>
- * to null. This may recursively kill more Nodes, and is basically dead
- * code elimination.
- */
- public void kill( ) {
- unlock();
- assert isUnused(); // Has no uses, so it is dead
- _type=null; // Flag as dead
- while( nIns()>0 ) { // Set all inputs to null, recursively killing unused Nodes
- Node old_def = _inputs.removeLast();
- if( old_def != null ) {
- IterPeeps.add(old_def);// Revisit neighbor because removed use
- if( old_def.delUse(this) ) // If we removed the last use, the old def is now dead
- old_def.kill(); // Kill old def
- }
- }
- assert isDead(); // Really dead now
- }
-
- // Mostly used for asserts and printing.
- public boolean isDead() { return isUnused() && nIns()==0 && _type==null; }
-
- // Shortcuts to stop DCE mid-parse
- // Add bogus null use to keep node alive
- public <N extends Node> N keep() { addUse(null); return (N)this; }
- // Remove bogus null.
- public <N extends Node> N unkeep() { delUse(null); return (N)this; }
- // Test "keep" status
- public boolean iskeep() { return Utils.find(_outputs,null) != -1; }
-
- // Replace self with nnn in the graph, making 'this' go dead
- public void subsume( Node nnn ) {
- assert nnn!=this;
- while( nOuts() > 0 ) {
- Node n = _outputs.removeLast();
- n.unlock();
- int idx = Utils.find(n._inputs, this);
- n._inputs.set(idx,nnn);
- n.moveDepsToWorklist(); // Rewiring can change a dependent query without changing type.
- nnn.addUse(n);
- }
- kill();
- }
-
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Graph-based optimizations
-
- /**
- * Try to peephole at this node and return a better replacement Node.
- * Always returns some not-null Node (often this).
- */
- public final Node peephole() {
- var obs = IterPeeps.midAssert() ? null : Parser.PARSER == null ? null : Parser.PARSER._obs;
- if( obs != null ) obs.before(this);
- Node n = peepholeOpt();
- Node rez = n == null ? this : deadCodeElim(n.peephole());
- if( obs != null ) obs.after(this, n == null ? null : rez, false);
- return rez;
- }
-
- /**
- * Try to peephole at this node and return a better replacement Node if
- * possible. We compute a {@link Type} and then check and replace:
- * <ul>
- * <li>if the Type {@link Type#isConstant}, we replace with a {@link ConstantNode}</li>
- * <li>in a future chapter we will look for a
- * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_subexpression_elimination">Common Subexpression</a>
- * to eliminate.</li>
- * <li>we ask the Node for a better replacement. The "better replacement"
- * is things like {@code (1+2)} becomes {@code 3} and {@code (1+(x+2))} becomes
- * {@code (x+(1+2))}. By canonicalizing expressions we fold common addressing
- * math constants, remove algebraic identities and generally simplify the
- * code. </li>
- *
- * Unlike peephole above, this explicitly returns null for no-change, or not-null
- * for a better replacement (which can be this).
- * </ul>
- */
- public final Node peepholeOpt( ) {
- ITER_CNT++;
- // Compute initial or improved Type
- Type old = setType(compute());
-
- // Replace constant computations from non-constants with a constant node
- if( !(this instanceof ConstantNode) && _type.isHighOrConst() )
- return new ConstantNode(_type).peepholeOpt();
-
- // Global Value Numbering
- if( _hash==0 ) {
- Node n = GVN.get(this); // Will set _hash as a side effect
- if( n==null )
- GVN.put(this,this); // Put in table now
- else {
- // Because of random worklist ordering, the two equal nodes
- // might have different types. Because of monotonicity, both
- // types are valid. To preserve monotonicity, the resulting
- // shared Node has to have the best of both types.
- n.setType(n._type.join(_type));
- _hash = 0; // Clear, since it never went in the table
- return deadCodeElim(n);// Return previous; does Common Subexpression Elimination
- }
- }
-
- // Ask each node for a better replacement
- Node n = idealize();
- if( n != null ) // Something changed
- return n; // Report progress
-
- if( old==_type ) ITER_NOP_CNT++;
- return old==_type ? null : this; // Report progress
- }
- public static int ITER_CNT, ITER_NOP_CNT;
-
- // m is the new Node, self is the old.
- // Return 'm', which may have zero uses but is alive nonetheless.
- // If self has zero uses (and is not 'm'), {@link #kill} self.
- private Node deadCodeElim(Node m) {
- // If self is going dead and not being returned here (Nodes returned
- // from peephole commonly have no uses (yet)), then kill self.
- if( m != this && isUnused() && !isDead() ) {
- // Killing self - and since self recursively kills self's inputs we
- // might end up killing 'm', which we are returning as a live Node.
- // So we add a bogus extra null output edge to stop kill().
- m.keep(); // Keep m alive
- kill(); // Kill self because replacing with 'm'
- m.unkeep(); // Okay to peephole m
- }
- return m;
- }
-
- /**
- * This function needs to be
- * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function">Monotonic</a>
- * as it is part of a Monotone Analysis Framework.
- * <a href="https://www.cse.psu.edu/~gxt29/teaching/cse597s21/slides/08monotoneFramework.pdf">See for example this set of slides</a>.
- * <p>
- * For Chapter 2, all our Types are really integer constants, and so all
- * the needed properties are trivially true, and we can ignore the high
- * theory. Much later on, this will become important and allow us to do
- * many fancy complex optimizations trivially... because theory.
- * <p>
- * {@link #compute()} needs to be stand-alone, and cannot recursively call compute
- * on its inputs, because programs are cyclic (have loops!) and this will just
- * infinitely recurse until stack overflow. Instead, compute typically
- * computes a new type from the {@link #_type} field of its inputs.
- */
- public abstract Type compute();
-
- // Set the type. Assert monotonic progress.
- // If changing, add users to worklist.
- public Type setType(Type type) {
- Type old = _type;
- assert old==null || type.isa(old); // Since _type not set, can just re-run this in assert in the debugger
- if( old == type ) return old;
- _type = type; // Set _type late for easier assert debugging
- IterPeeps.addAll(_outputs);
- moveDepsToWorklist();
- return old;
- }
-
- /**
- * This function rewrites the current Node into a more "idealized" form.
- * This is the bulk of our peephole rewrite rules, and we use this to
- * e.g. turn arbitrary collections of adds and multiplies with mixed
- * constants into a normal form that's easy for hardware to implement.
- * Example: An array addressing expression:
- * <pre> ary[idx+1]</pre>
- * might turn into Sea-of-Nodes IR:
- * <pre> (ary+12)+((idx+1) * 4)</pre>
- * This expression can then be idealized into:
- * <pre> ary + ((idx*4) + (12 + (1*4)))</pre>
- * And more folding:
- * <pre> ary + ((idx<<2) + 16)</pre>
- * And during code-gen:
- * <pre> MOV4 Rary,Ridx,16 // or some such hardware-specific notation </pre>
- * <p>
- * {@link #idealize} has a very specific calling convention:
- * <ul>
- * <li>If NO change is made, return {@code null}
- * <li>If ANY change is made, return not-null; this can be {@code this}
- * <li>The returned Node does NOT call {@link #peephole} on itself; the {@link #peephole} call will recursively peephole it.
- * <li>Any NEW nodes that are not directly returned DO call {@link #peephole}.
- * </ul>
- * <p>
- * Examples:
- * <table border="3">
- * <tr><th> before </th><th> after </th><th>return </th><th>comment </th></tr>
- * <tr><td>{@code (x+5) }</td><td>{@code (x+5) }</td><td>{@code null }</td><td>No change</td></tr>
- * <tr><td>{@code (5+x) }</td><td>{@code (x+5) }</td><td>{@code this }</td><td>Swapped arguments</td></tr>
- * <tr><td>{@code ((x+1)+2)}</td><td>{@code (x+(1+2))}</td><td>{@code (x+_) }</td><td>Returns 2 new Nodes</td></tr>
- * </table>
- *
- * The last entry deserves more discussion. The new Node {@code (1+2)}
- * created in {@link #idealize} calls {@link #peephole} (which then folds
- * into a constant). The other new Node {@code (x+3)} does not call
- * peephole, because it is returned and peephole itself will recursively
- * call peephole.
- * <p>
- * Since idealize calls peephole and peephole calls idealize, you must be
- * careful that all idealizations are <em>monotonic</em>: all transforms
- * remove some feature, so that the set of available transforms always
- * shrinks. If you don't, you risk an infinite peephole loop!
- *
- * @return Either a new or changed node, or null for no changes.
- */
- public abstract Node idealize();
-
- // Some of the peephole rules get complex, and search further afield than
- // just the nearest neighbor. These peepholes can fail the pattern match
- // on a node some distance away, and if that node ever changes we should
- // retry the peephole. Track a set of Nodes dependent on `this`, and
- // revisit them if `this` changes.
- ArrayList<Node> _deps;
- public int nDeps() { return _deps == null ? 0 : _deps.size(); }
- public Node dep(int idx) { return _deps.get(idx); }
-
- /**
- * Add a node to the list of dependencies. Only add it if its not an input
- * or output of this node, that is, it is at least one step away. The node
- * being added must benefit from this node being peepholed.
- */
- Node addDep( Node dep ) {
- return addDep(dep,false);
- }
-
- // A bulk Phi inspects its users' partitions. Def-to-use propagation does
- // not revisit that producer when an immediate user's partition changes.
- Node addDepForwards(Node dep) { return addDep(dep,true); }
-
- private Node addDep(Node dep, boolean forwards) {
- // Running peepholes during the big assert cannot have side effects
- // like adding dependencies.
- if( IterPeeps.midAssert() ) return this;
- var obs = IterPeeps.midAssert() ? null : Parser.PARSER == null ? null : Parser.PARSER._obs;
- if( obs != null ) obs.dep(this, dep);
- if( _deps==null ) _deps = new ArrayList<>();
- if( Utils.find(_deps ,dep) != -1 ) return this; // Already on list
- if( !forwards && Utils.find(_inputs,dep) != -1 ) return this;
- if( !forwards && Utils.find(_outputs,dep)!= -1 ) return this;
- _deps.add(dep);
- return this;
- }
-
- // Move the dependents onto a worklist, and clear for future dependents.
- public void moveDepsToWorklist( ) {
- if( _deps==null ) return;
- IterPeeps.addAll(_deps);
- _deps.clear();
- }
-
- // Global Value Numbering. Hash over opcode and inputs; hits in this table
- // are structurally equal.
- public static final HashMap<Node,Node> GVN = new HashMap<>();
-
- // Two nodes are equal if they have the same inputs and the same "opcode"
- // which means the same Java class, plus same internal parts.
- @Override public final boolean equals( Object o ) {
- if( o==this ) return true;
- if( o.getClass() != getClass() ) return false;
- Node n = (Node)o;
- int len = _inputs.size();
- if( len != n._inputs.size() ) return false;
- for( int i=0; i<len; i++ )
- if( in(i) != n.in(i) )
- return false;
- return eq(n);
- }
- // Subclasses add extra checks (such as ConstantNodes have same constant),
- // and can assume "this!=n" and has the same Java class.
- boolean eq( Node n ) { return true; }
-
- // Cached hash. If zero, then not computed AND this Node is NOT in the GVN
- // table - and can have its edges hacked (which will change his hash
- // anyway). If Non-Zero then this Node is IN the GVN table, or is being
- // probed to see if it can be inserted. His edges are "locked", because
- // hacking his edges will change his hash.
- int _hash;
-
- // If the _hash is set, then the Node is in the GVN table; remove it.
- void unlock() {
- if( _hash==0 ) return;
- Node old = GVN.remove(this); // Pull from table
- assert old==this;
- _hash=0; // Out of table now
- }
-
- // Hash of opcode and inputs
- @Override public final int hashCode() {
- if( _hash != 0 ) return _hash;
- int hash = hash();
- for( Node n : _inputs )
- if( n != null )
- hash = hash ^ (hash<<17) ^ (hash>>13) ^ n._nid;
- if( hash==0 ) hash = 0xDEADBEEF; // Bad hash, so use some junky thing
- return (_hash=hash);
- }
- // Subclasses add extra hash info (such as ConstantNodes constant)
- int hash() { return 0; }
-
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Peephole utilities
-
- // Swap inputs without letting either input go dead during the swap.
- Node swap12() {
- unlock(); // Hash is order dependent
- Node tmp = in(1);
- _inputs.set(1,in(2));
- _inputs.set(2,tmp);
- return this;
- }
-
- /**
- * Does this node contain all constants? Ignores in(0), as is usually
- * control. In an input is not a constant, we add dep as a dependency to
- * it because dep can make progress if the input becomes a constant later.
- * It is sufficient for one of the non-const inputs to have the dependency,
- * so we don't bother checking the rest.
- */
- boolean allCons(Node dep) {
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( !(in(i)._type.isConstant()) ) {
- in(i).addDep(dep); // If in(i) becomes a constant later, will trigger some peephole
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- /**
- * Immediate dominator tree depth, used to approximate a real IDOM depth
- * during parsing where we do not have the whole program, and also
- * peepholes change the CFG incrementally.
- * <p>
- * See {@link <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominator_(graph_theory)">...</a>}
- */
- public char _idepth; // IDOM depth approx; Zero is unset; non-zero is cached legit
-
- // Find the lowest common ancestor in the current dominator tree.
- Node domLCA(Node rhs) {
- if( rhs==null ) return this;
- Node lhs = this;
- while( lhs != rhs ) {
- if( lhs==null || rhs==null ) return null;
- int comp = lhs.idepth() - rhs.idepth();
- if( comp >= 0 ) lhs = lhs.idom();
- if( comp <= 0 ) rhs = rhs.idom();
- }
- return lhs;
- }
-
- int idepth() { return _idepth!=0 ? _idepth : cacheIDepth(idom().idepth()+1); }
- // Zero depth means uncached. Check before narrowing so overflow cannot wrap.
- final int cacheIDepth(int depth) {
- assert 0 <= depth && depth <= Character.MAX_VALUE : "Dominator depth exceeds 65535";
- return _idepth = (char)depth;
- }
-
- // Return the immediate dominator of this Node.
- Node idom() { return in(0); }
-
- // Make a shallow copy (same class) of this Node, with given inputs and
- // empty outputs and a new Node ID. The original inputs are ignored.
- // Does not need to be implemented in isCFG() nodes.
- Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { throw Utils.TODO("Binary ops need to implement copy"); }
-
- // Exact-class copy preserving operation attributes, with fresh identity
- // and no edges, dependencies, or GVN membership.
- public final Node copyEmpty() {
- Node n;
- try { n = (Node)clone(); }
- catch( CloneNotSupportedException e ) { throw new AssertionError(e); }
- n._nid = UNIQUE_ID++;
- n._inputs = new ArrayList<>();
- n._outputs = new ArrayList<>();
- n._deps = null;
- n._hash = 0;
- return n;
- }
-
- // Report any post-optimize errors
- String err() { return null; }
-
- /**
- * Used to allow repeating tests in the same JVM. This just resets the
- * Node unique id generator, and is done as part of making a new Parser.
- */
- public static void reset() {
- UNIQUE_ID = 1;
- GVN.clear();
- ITER_CNT = ITER_NOP_CNT = 0;
- }
-
- // Utility to walk the entire graph applying a function; return the first
- // not-null result.
- private static final BitSet WVISIT = new BitSet();
- final public <E> E walk( Function<Node,E> pred ) {
- assert WVISIT.isEmpty();
- E rez = _walk(pred);
- WVISIT.clear();
- return rez;
- }
-
- private <E> E _walk( Function<Node,E> pred ) {
- if( WVISIT.get(_nid) ) return null; // Been there, done that
- WVISIT.set(_nid);
- E x = pred.apply(this);
- if( x != null ) return x;
- for( Node def : _inputs ) if( def != null && (x = def._walk(pred)) != null ) return x;
- for( Node use : _outputs ) if( use != null && (x = use._walk(pred)) != null ) return x;
- return null;
- }
-
- /**
- * Debugging utility to find a Node by index
- */
- public Node find(int nid) {
- return walk( n -> n._nid==nid ? n : null );
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NotNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NotNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5e556390..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/NotNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.*;
-
-public class NotNode extends Node {
- public NotNode(Node in) { super(null, in); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Not"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "(!%1)"; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t0 = in(1)._type;
- switch( t0 ) {
- case TypeInteger i0:
- return i0.isConstant() ? TypeInteger.constant(i0.value()==0 ? 1 : 0) : i0;
- case TypeMemPtr p0:
- // top->top, bot->bot, null->1, *void->0, not-null ptr->0, ptr/nil->bot
- // If input in null then true
- // If input is not null ptr then false
- if( p0 == TypeMemPtr.TOP ) return TypeInteger.TOP;
- if( p0 == TypeMemPtr.NULLPTR ) return TypeInteger.constant(1);
- if( !p0._nil ) return TypeInteger.constant(0);
- return TypeInteger.BOT;
- case Type t:
- if( t0.getClass() != Type.class )
- // Only doing NOT on ints and ptrs
- throw Utils.TODO();
- return t0==Type.TOP ? TypeInteger.TOP : TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() { return null; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/PhiNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/PhiNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6995cc2f..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/PhiNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMem;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-
-
-public class PhiNode extends Node {
-
- final String _label;
-
- // The Phi type we compute must stay within the domain of the Phi.
- // Example Int stays Int, Ptr stays Ptr, Control stays Control, Mem stays Mem.
- final Type _declaredType;
-
- public PhiNode(String label, Type declaredType, Node... inputs) { super(inputs); _label = label; assert declaredType!=null; _declaredType = declaredType; }
-
- public static PhiNode make(String label, Type type, Node... inputs) {
- return type instanceof TypeMem ? new BulkMemPhiNode(label,inputs) : new PhiNode(label,type,inputs);
- }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Phi_"+_label; }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- if( !(region() instanceof RegionNode r) || r.inProgress() )
- p.p("Z");
- p.p("Phi(");
- for( Node in : _inputs ) p.n(in).p(",");
- return p.unchar(',').close();
- }
-
- Node region() { return in(0); }
- @Override public boolean isMultiTail() { return true; }
- @Override
- public boolean isMem() { return _declaredType instanceof TypeMem; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- if( !(region() instanceof RegionNode r) )
- return region()._type==Type.XCONTROL ? Type.TOP : _type;
- // During parsing Phis have to be computed type pessimistically.
- if( r.inProgress() ) return _declaredType;
- // Set type to local top of the starting type
- Type t = _declaredType.glb().dual();
- for (int i = 1; i < nIns(); i++)
- // If the region's control input is live, add this as a dependency
- // to the control because we can be peeped should it become dead.
- if( r.in(i).addDep(this)._type != Type.XCONTROL )
- t = t.meet(in(i)._type);
- return t;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- if( !(region() instanceof RegionNode r ) )
- return in(1); // Input has collapse to e.g. starting control.
- if( r.inProgress() || r.nIns()<=1 )
- return null; // Input is in-progress
-
- // If we have only a single unique input, become it.
- Node live = singleUniqueInput();
- if (live != null)
- return live;
-
- // Phi(op(a,b,...),op(c,d,...)) -> op(Phi(a,c),Phi(b,d),...).
- Node down;
- if( same_op() && (down=drop_same_op())!=null ) return down;
-
- // If merging Phi(N, cast(N)) - we are losing the cast JOIN effects, so just remove.
- if( nIns()==3 ) {
- if( in(1) instanceof CastNode cast && cast.in(1).addDep(this)==in(2) ) return in(2);
- if( in(2) instanceof CastNode cast && cast.in(1).addDep(this)==in(1) ) return in(1);
- }
- // If merging a null-checked null and the checked value, just use the value.
- // if( val ) ..; phi(Region,False=0/null,True=val);
- // then replace with plain val.
- if( nIns()==3 ) {
- int nullx = -1;
- if( in(1)._type == in(1)._type.makeInit() ) nullx = 1;
- if( in(2)._type == in(2)._type.makeInit() ) nullx = 2;
- if( nullx != -1 ) {
- Node val = in(3-nullx);
- if( region().idom() instanceof IfNode iff && iff.pred().addDep(this)==val ) {
- // Must walk the idom on the null side to make sure we hit False.
- Node idom = region().in(nullx);
- while( idom.in(0) != iff ) idom = idom.idom();
- if( idom instanceof ProjNode proj && proj._idx==1 )
- return val;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return null;
- }
-
- private boolean same_op() {
- Node op = in(1);
- if( op.isCFG() || op instanceof ConstantNode || op instanceof PhiNode ||
- op instanceof ProjNode || op instanceof NewNode || op instanceof ScopeNode || op instanceof MemMergeNode ) return false;
- // A bulk Phi must split its aliases before factoring precise Stores.
- if( this instanceof BulkMemPhiNode ) return false;
- // Bulk splitting currently identifies parallel slices by Region/alias.
- // Factoring can introduce another slice at a different memory point;
- // wait until that Region's bulk partitioning has finished.
- if( op instanceof MemOpNode )
- for( Node use : region()._outputs )
- if( use instanceof BulkMemPhiNode ) {
- use.addDepForwards(this);
- return false;
- }
- Node busy = null;
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- Node n = in(i);
- if( region().in(i).addDep(this)._type==Type.XCONTROL ||
- op.getClass()!=n.getClass() || n.nIns()!=op.nIns() || n.in(0)!=null || !op.eq(n) ) return false;
- if( n instanceof MemOpNode mem && !mem.canDrop((MemOpNode)op,this) ) return false;
- // Moving a Store must remove the old effect, not duplicate it.
- // Allow one shared arm: the other arms disappear into the single
- // factored operation, usually reducing the total operation count.
- n.addDepForwards(this);
- if( n.nOuts()>1 ) {
- for( Node use : n._outputs )
- if( use!=null && use!=this ) use.addDepForwards(this);
- if( n instanceof StoreNode || busy!=null ) return false;
- busy=n;
- }
- for( int j=1; j<n.nIns(); j++ )
- if( n.in(j) instanceof ScopeNode || ((n.in(j)==null) != (op.in(j)==null)) ) return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- private Node drop_same_op() {
- Node op = in(1), cp = op.copyEmpty();
- cp._type = null;
- cp.addDef(null);
- for( int j=1; j<op.nIns(); j++ ) {
- Node x = op.in(j);
- boolean different = false;
- for( int i=2; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i).in(j)!=x ) different=true;
- if( different ) {
- Node[] ins = new Node[nIns()];
- ins[0] = region();
- Type t = Type.TOP;
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- ins[i] = in(i).in(j);
- t = t.meet(ins[i]._type);
- }
- PhiNode phi = j==1 && op instanceof MemOpNode mem
- ? new MemPhiNode(_label,mem._alias,ins)
- : PhiNode.make(_label,t.glb(),ins);
- x = phi.peephole();
- }
- cp.addDef(x);
- }
- // Factoring must not widen the result (e.g. correlated And operands).
- if( cp.compute().isa(compute()) ) return cp;
- cp.kill();
- return null;
- }
-
- /**
- * If only single unique input, return it
- */
- private Node singleUniqueInput() {
- if( region() instanceof LoopNode loop && loop.entry()._type == Type.XCONTROL )
- return null; // Dead entry loops just ignore and let the loop collapse
- Node live = null;
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- // If the region's control input is live, add this as a dependency
- // to the control because we can be peeped should it become dead.
- if( region().in(i).addDep(this)._type != Type.XCONTROL && in(i) != this )
- if( live == null || live == in(i) ) live = in(i);
- else return null;
- }
- return live;
- }
-
- @Override
- boolean allCons(Node dep) {
- if( !(region() instanceof RegionNode r) ) return false;
- // When the region completes (is no longer in progress) the Phi can
- // become a "all constants" Phi, and the "dep" might make progress.
- addDep(dep);
- if( r.inProgress() ) return false;
- return super.allCons(dep);
- }
-
- // True if last input is null
- public final boolean inProgress() {
- return in(nIns()-1) == null;
- }
-
- // Never equal if inProgress
- @Override boolean eq( Node n ) {
- return !inProgress();
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ProjNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ProjNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index a2632110..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ProjNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMem;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeTuple;
-
-
-public class ProjNode extends Node {
-
- // Which slice of the incoming multipart value
- public final int _idx;
-
- // Debugging label
- public final String _label;
-
- public ProjNode(MultiNode ctrl, int idx, String label) {
- super(ctrl);
- _idx = idx;
- _label = label;
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return _label; }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) { return p.p(_label); }
-
- @Override public boolean isCFG() { return _idx==0 || ctrl() instanceof IfNode; }
- @Override public boolean isMultiTail() { return in(0).isMultiHead(); }
- @Override public boolean isMem() { return _type instanceof TypeMem; }
-
- public MultiNode ctrl() { return (MultiNode)in(0); }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t = in(0)._type;
- return t instanceof TypeTuple tt ? tt._types[_idx] : Type.BOTTOM;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- if ( ctrl() instanceof IfNode iff ) {
- if ( iff._type instanceof TypeTuple tt && tt._types[1 - _idx] == Type.XCONTROL )
- return iff.in(0); // We become our input control
-
- // Flip a negating if-test, to remove the not
- if( iff.pred().addDep(this) instanceof NotNode not )
- return new ProjNode((MultiNode)new IfNode(iff.ctrl(),not.in(1)).peephole(),1-_idx,_idx==0 ? "False" : "True");
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq( Node n ) { return _idx == ((ProjNode)n)._idx; }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return _idx; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/RegionNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/RegionNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8b52494a..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/RegionNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-
-public class RegionNode extends Node {
-
- public RegionNode(Node... nodes) { super(nodes); }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Region"; }
-
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.p(label()).p(_nid);
- }
-
- @Override public boolean isCFG() { return true; }
- @Override public boolean isMultiHead() { return true; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- if( inProgress() ) return Type.CONTROL;
- Type t = Type.XCONTROL;
- for (int i = 1; i < nIns(); i++)
- t = t.meet(in(i)._type);
- return t;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- if( inProgress() ) return null;
- // Delete dead paths into a Region
- int path = findDeadInput();
- if( path != 0 &&
- // Do not delete the entry path of a loop (ok to remove the back
- // edge and make the loop a single-entry Region which folds away
- // the Loop). Folding the entry path confused the loop structure,
- // moving the backedge to the entry point.
- !(this instanceof LoopNode loop && loop.entry()==in(path)) ) {
- // Cannot use the obvious output iterator here, because a Phi
- // deleting an input might recursively delete *itself*. This
- // shuffles the output array, and we might miss iterating an
- // unrelated Phi. So on rare occasions we repeat the loop to get
- // all the Phis.
- int nouts = 0;
- while( nouts != nOuts() ) {
- nouts = nOuts();
- for( int i=0; i<nOuts(); i++ )
- if( out(i) instanceof PhiNode phi && phi.nIns()==nIns() ) {
- phi.delDef(path);
- IterPeeps.addAll(phi._outputs);
- }
- }
- return isDead() ? new ConstantNode(Type.XCONTROL) : delDef(path);
- }
- // If down to a single input, become that input
- if( nIns()==2 && !hasPhi() )
- return in(1); // Collapse if no Phis; 1-input Phis will collapse on their own
-
- // If a CFG diamond with no merging, delete: "if( pred ) {} else {};"
- if( !hasPhi() && // No Phi users, just a control user
- in(1) instanceof ProjNode p1 &&
- in(2) instanceof ProjNode p2 &&
- p1.addDepForwards(this).in(0)==p2.addDepForwards(this).in(0) &&
- p1.in(0) instanceof IfNode iff )
- return iff.ctrl();
-
- return null;
- }
-
- private int findDeadInput() {
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i)._type==Type.XCONTROL )
- return i;
- return 0; // All inputs alive
- }
-
- private boolean hasPhi() {
- for( Node phi : _outputs )
- if( phi instanceof PhiNode )
- return true;
- return false;
- }
-
- // Immediate dominator of Region is a little more complicated.
- @Override int idepth() {
- if( _idepth!=0 ) return _idepth;
- int depth=0;
- for( Node n : _inputs )
- if( n!=null )
- depth = Math.max(depth,n.idepth()+1);
- return cacheIDepth(depth);
- }
-
- @Override Node idom() {
- Node lca = null;
- // Recompute from predecessors: CFG edits can change the dominator.
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- lca = in(i).domLCA(lca);
- return lca;
- }
-
- // True if last input is null
- public final boolean inProgress() {
- return nIns()>1 && in(nIns()-1) == null;
- }
-
- // Never equal if inProgress
- @Override boolean eq( Node n ) {
- return !inProgress();
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ReturnNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ReturnNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ef4ddb3a..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ReturnNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.*;
-
-
-/** Keeps all preceding memory effects and the return value alive: {ctrl, $mem, value}. */
-public class ReturnNode extends Node {
-
- public ReturnNode(Node ctrl, Node data, ScopeNode scope) {
- super(ctrl, scope.lookup("$mem"), data);
- }
-
- public Node ctrl() { return in(0); }
- public Node mem () { return in(1); }
- public Node expr() { return in(2); }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Return"; }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- p.p("return ");
- p.n(expr());
- return p.p(";");
- }
-
- @Override public boolean isCFG() { return true; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- // Return exposes the complete memory state.
- return TypeTuple.make(ctrl()._type,TypeMem.BOT,expr()._type);
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- if( ctrl()._type==Type.XCONTROL )
- return ctrl();
- return null;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ScopeNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ScopeNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index b408eb2f..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/ScopeNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,305 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMemPtr;
-
-import java.util.*;
-
-/**
- * The Scope node is purely a parser helper - it tracks names to nodes with a
- * stack of scopes.
- */
-public class ScopeNode extends Node {
-
- /**
- * The control is a name that binds to the currently active control
- * node in the graph
- */
- public static final String CTRL = "$ctrl";
- public static final String ARG0 = "arg";
-
- /**
- * Names for every input edge
- */
- public final Stack<HashMap<String, Integer>> _scopes;
-
- /**
- * Tracks declared types for every name
- */
- public Stack<HashMap<String, Type>> _types;
-
-
- // A new ScopeNode
- public ScopeNode() {
- _scopes = new Stack<>();
- _types = new Stack<>();
- _type = Type.BOTTOM;
- }
-
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Scope"; }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- p.p("Scope[ ");
- String[] names = reverseNames();
- for( int j=0; j<nIns(); j++ ) {
- p.p(names[j]).p(":");
- Node n = in(j);
- while( n instanceof ScopeNode loop ) {
- p.p("Lazy_");
- n = loop.in(j);
- }
- p.n(n).p(" ");
- }
- return p.unchar(' ').p("]");
- }
-
- /**
- * Recover the names for all variable bindings.
- * The result is an array of names that is aligned with the
- * inputs to the Node.
- *
- * This is an expensive operation.
- */
- public String[] reverseNames() {
- String[] names = new String[nIns()];
- for( HashMap<String,Integer> syms : _scopes )
- for( String name : syms.keySet() )
- names[syms.get(name)] = name;
- return names;
- }
-
- @Override public Type compute() { return Type.BOTTOM; }
-
- @Override public Node idealize() { return null; }
-
- public void push() { _scopes.push(new HashMap<>()); _types.push(new HashMap<>()); }
- public void pop() { popN(_scopes.pop().size()); _types.pop(); }
-
- /**
- * Create a new name in the current scope
- */
- public Node define( String name, Type declaredType, Node n ) {
- HashMap<String,Integer> syms = _scopes.lastElement();
- _types.lastElement().put(name,declaredType);
- if( syms.put(name,nIns()) != null )
- return null; // Double define
- return addDef(n);
- }
- /**
- * Lookup a name in all scopes starting from most deeply nested.
- *
- * @param name Name to be looked up
- * @see #update(String, Node, int)
- */
- public Node lookup( String name ) { return update(name,null,_scopes.size()-1); }
- /**
- * If the name is present in any scope, then redefine else null
- *
- * @param name Name being redefined
- * @param n The node to bind to the name
- */
- public Node update( String name, Node n ) { return update(name,n,_scopes.size()-1); }
- /**
- * Both recursive lookup and update.
- * <p>
- * A shared implementation allows us to create lazy phis both during
- * lookups and updates; the lazy phi creation is part of chapter 8.
- *
- * @param name Name whose binding is being updated or looked up
- * @param n If null, do a lookup, else update binding
- * @param nestingLevel The starting nesting level
- * @return node being looked up, or the one that was updated
- */
- private Node update( String name, Node n, int nestingLevel ) {
- if( nestingLevel<0 ) return null; // Missed in all scopes, not found
- var syms = _scopes.get(nestingLevel); // Get the symbol table for nesting level
- var idx = syms.get(name);
- if( idx == null ) return update(name,n,nestingLevel-1); // Not found in this scope, recursively look in parent scope
- Node old = in(idx);
- if( old instanceof ScopeNode loop ) {
- // Lazy Phi!
- old = loop.in(idx) instanceof PhiNode phi && loop.ctrl()==phi.region()
- // Loop already has a real Phi, use it
- ? loop.in(idx)
- // Set real Phi in the loop head
- // The phi takes its one input (no backedge yet) from a recursive
- // lookup, which might have insert a Phi in every loop nest.
- : loop.setDef(idx,PhiNode.make(name, lookupDeclaredType(name),loop.ctrl(),loop.update(name,null,nestingLevel),null).peephole());
- setDef(idx,old);
- }
- return n==null ? old : setDef(idx,n); // Not lazy, so this is the answer
- }
-
- // Return declared type
- public Type lookupDeclaredType( String name ) {
- for( int i=_types.size(); i>0; i-- ) {
- Type t = _types.get(i-1).get(name);
- if( t != null ) return t;
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- public Node ctrl() { return in(0); }
-
- /**
- * The ctrl of a ScopeNode is always bound to the currently active
- * control node in the graph, via a special name '$ctrl' that is not
- * a valid identifier in the language grammar and hence cannot be
- * referenced in Simple code.
- *
- * @param n The node to be bound to '$ctrl'
- *
- * @return Node that was bound
- */
- public Node ctrl(Node n) { return setDef(0,n); }
-
- /**
- * Duplicate a ScopeNode; including all levels, up to Nodes. So this is
- * neither shallow (would dup the Scope but not the internal HashMap
- * tables), nor deep (would dup the Scope, the HashMap tables, but then
- * also the program Nodes).
- * <p>
- * If the {@code loop} flag is set, the edges are filled in as the original
- * Scope, as a indication of Lazy Phis at loop heads. The goal here is to
- * not make Phis at loop heads for variables which are never touched in the
- * loop body.
- * <p>
- * The new Scope is a full-fledged Node with proper use<->def edges.
- */
- public ScopeNode dup() { return dup(false); }
- public ScopeNode dup(boolean loop) {
- ScopeNode dup = new ScopeNode();
- // Our goals are:
- // 1) duplicate the name bindings of the ScopeNode across all stack levels
- // 2) Make the new ScopeNode a user of all the nodes bound
- // 3) Ensure that the order of defs is the same to allow easy merging
- for( HashMap<String,Integer> syms : _scopes )
- dup._scopes.push(new HashMap<>(syms));
- for( HashMap<String,Type> ts : _types )
- dup._types.push(ts); // Types don't change, just keep stacks aligned
-
- dup.addDef(ctrl()); // Control input is just copied
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ )
- // For lazy phis on loops we use a sentinel
- // that will trigger phi creation on update
- dup.addDef(loop ? this : in(i));
- return dup;
- }
-
- /**
- * Merges the names whose node bindings differ, by creating Phi node for such names
- * The names could occur at all stack levels, but a given name can only differ in the
- * innermost stack level where the name is bound.
- *
- * @param that The ScopeNode to be merged into this
- * @return A new node representing the merge point
- */
- public Node mergeScopes(ScopeNode that) {
- RegionNode r = (RegionNode) ctrl(new RegionNode(null,ctrl(), that.ctrl()).keep());
- String[] ns = reverseNames();
- // Note that we skip i==0, which is bound to '$ctrl'
- for (int i = 1; i < nIns(); i++)
- if( in(i) != that.in(i) ) // No need for redundant Phis
- // If we are in lazy phi mode we need to a lookup
- // by name as it will trigger a phi creation
- setDef(i, PhiNode.make(ns[i], this.lookupDeclaredType(ns[i]), r, this.lookup(ns[i]), that.lookup(ns[i])).peephole());
- that.kill(); // Kill merged scope
- IterPeeps.add(r);
- return r.unkeep().peephole();
- }
-
- // Merge the backedge scope into this loop head scope
- // We set the second input to the phi from the back edge (i.e. loop body)
- public void endLoop(ScopeNode back, ScopeNode exit ) {
- Node ctrl = ctrl();
- assert ctrl instanceof LoopNode loop && loop.inProgress();
- ctrl.setDef(2,back.ctrl());
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- if( back.in(i) != this ) {
- PhiNode phi = (PhiNode)in(i);
- assert phi.region()==ctrl && phi.in(2)==null;
- phi.setDef(2,back.in(i));
- }
- if( exit.in(i) == this ) // Replace a lazy-phi on the exit path also
- exit.setDef(i,in(i));
- }
- back.kill(); // Loop backedge is dead
- // Now one-time do a useless-phi removal
- for( int i=1; i<nIns(); i++ ) {
- if( in(i) instanceof PhiNode phi ) {
- // Do an eager useless-phi removal
- Node in = phi.peephole();
- IterPeeps.addAll(phi._outputs);
- phi.moveDepsToWorklist();
- if( in != phi ) {
- if( !phi.iskeep() ) // Keeping phi around for parser elsewhere
- phi.subsume(in);
- setDef(i,in); // Set the update back into Scope
- }
- }
- }
-
- }
-
-
- // Up-casting: using the results of an If to improve a value.
- // E.g. "if( ptr ) ptr.field;" is legal because ptr is known not-null.
-
- // This Scope looks for direct variable uses, or certain simple
- // combinations, and replaces the variable with the upcast variant.
- public Node upcast( Node ctrl, Node pred, boolean invert ) {
- if( ctrl._type==Type.XCONTROL ) return null;
- // A single negation is handled below. For !!p (including p != null),
- // also refine the underlying p without changing the Boolean result.
- if( pred instanceof NotNode not && not.in(1) instanceof NotNode ) {
- pred.keep(); // Recursive peepholes may rediscover this Not.
- upcast(ctrl,not.in(1),!invert);
- pred.unkeep();
- }
- // Invert the If conditional
- if( invert )
- pred = pred instanceof NotNode not ? not.in(1) : IterPeeps.add(new NotNode(pred).peephole());
-
- // Direct use of a value as predicate. This is a zero/null test.
- if( Utils.find(_inputs, pred) != -1 ) {
- if( !(pred._type instanceof TypeMemPtr tmp) )
- // Must be an `int`, since int and ptr are the only two value types
- // being tested. No representation for a generic not-null int, so no upcast.
- return null;
- if( tmp.isa(TypeMemPtr.VOIDPTR) )
- return null; // Already not-null, no reason to upcast
- // Upcast the ptr to not-null ptr, and replace in scope
- return replace(pred,new CastNode(TypeMemPtr.VOIDPTR,ctrl,pred).peephole());
- }
-
- if( pred instanceof NotNode not ) {
- // Direct use of a !value as predicate. This is a zero/null test.
- if( Utils.find(_inputs, not.in(1)) != -1 ) {
- Type tinit = not.in(1)._type.makeInit();
- if( not.in(1)._type.isa(tinit) ) return null; // Already zero/null, no reason to upcast
- return replace(not.in(1), new ConstantNode(tinit).peephole());
- }
- }
- // Apr/9/2024: Attempted to replace X with Y if guarded by a test of
- // X==Y. This didn't seem to help very much, or at least in the test
- // cases seen so far was a very minor help.
-
- // No upcast
- return null;
- }
-
- private Node replace( Node old, Node cast ) {
- assert old!=null && old!=cast;
- for( int i=0; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i)==old )
- setDef(i,cast);
- return cast;
- }
-
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StartNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StartNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 3404f111..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StartNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.*;
-
-/** The entry tuple: control, initial whole-memory state, and argument. */
-public class StartNode extends MultiNode {
- final TypeTuple _args;
-
- public StartNode(Type[] args) {
- super();
- _type = _args = TypeTuple.make(args);
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Start"; }
-
- @Override protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.p(label());
- }
-
- @Override public boolean isCFG() { return true; }
- @Override public boolean isMultiHead() { return true; }
-
- @Override
- public TypeTuple compute() { return _args; }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() { return null; }
-
- // No immediate dominator, and idepth==0
- @Override int idepth() { return 0; }
- @Override Node idom() { return null; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StopNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StopNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 4b4e9615..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StopNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Parser;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-
-
-public class StopNode extends Node {
-
- public final String _src;
-
- public StopNode(String src) {
- super();
- _src = src;
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() {
- return "Stop";
- }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- if( ret()!=null ) return p.n(ret());
- p.p("Stop[ ");
- for( Node ret : _inputs )
- p.n(ret).p(" ");
- return p.p("]");
- }
-
- @Override public boolean isCFG() { return true; }
-
- // If a single Return, return it.
- // Otherwise, null because ambiguous.
- public ReturnNode ret() {
- return nIns()==1 ? (ReturnNode)in(0) : null;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- return Type.BOTTOM;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- int len = nIns();
- for( int i=0; i<nIns(); i++ )
- if( in(i)._type==Type.XCONTROL )
- delDef(i--);
- if( len != nIns() ) return this;
- return null;
- }
-
- @Override public Node idom() { return null; }
-
- public Node addReturn(Node node) {
- return addDef(node);
- }
-
- public StopNode iterate() { return IterPeeps.iterate(this).typeCheck(); }
- public StopNode typeCheck() {
- var obs = Parser.PARSER == null ? null : Parser.PARSER._obs;
- String err = walk(n -> {
- String msg = n.err();
- if( msg != null && obs != null ) obs.error(n, msg);
- return msg;
- });
- if( err != null ) throw new RuntimeException(err);
- if( obs != null ) obs.phase("TypeCheck");
- return this;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StoreNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StoreNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 026d5c50..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/StoreNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.print.ExprPrinter;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.*;
-
-
-/**
- * Store represents setting a value to a memory based object, in chapter 10
- * this means a field inside a struct.
- */
-public class StoreNode extends MemOpNode {
-
- /**
- * @param name The struct field we are assigning to
- * @param memSlice The memory alias node - this is updated after a Store
- * @param memPtr The ptr to the struct where we will store a value
- * @param value Value to be stored
- */
- public StoreNode(String name, int alias, Node memSlice, Node memPtr, Node value) {
- super(name, alias, memSlice, memPtr, value);
- }
-
- @Override
- public String label() { return "Store"; }
- @Override
- public boolean isMem() { return true; }
- public Node val() { return in(3); }
-
- @Override
- protected ExprPrinter<Node> _print1(ExprPrinter<Node> p) {
- return p.p(".").p(_name).p("=").p( val()).p(";");
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() { return TypeMem.make(_alias); }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- if( mem() instanceof MemMergeNode merge ) {
- setDef(1,IterPeeps.add(merge.alias(_alias)));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- // Simple store-after-store on same address. Should pick up the
- // required init-store being stomped by a first user store.
- if( mem() instanceof StoreNode st &&
- ptr()==st.ptr() && _alias==st._alias && // Must check same object
- ptr()._type instanceof TypeMemPtr && // No bother if weird dead pointers
- // Must have exactly one use of "this" or you get weird
- // non-serializable memory effects in the worse case.
- st.checkNoUseBeyond(this) ) {
- assert Utils.eq(_name,st._name); // Equiv class aliasing is perfect
- setDef(1,st.mem());
- return this;
- }
-
- return null;
- }
-
- // Check that `this` has no uses beyond `that`
- private boolean checkNoUseBeyond(Node that) {
- if( nOuts()==1 ) return true;
- // Add deps on the other uses (can be e.g. ScopeNode mid-parse) so that
- // when the other uses go away we can retry.
- for( Node use : _outputs )
- if( use != that )
- use.addDep(that);
- return false;
- }
-
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/SubNode.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/SubNode.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fa87a07..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/node/SubNode.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.node;
-
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.Type;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger;
-
-
-public class SubNode extends Node {
- public SubNode(Node lhs, Node rhs) { super(null, lhs, rhs); }
-
- @Override public String label() { return "Sub"; }
-
- @Override protected String format() { return "(%1-%2)"; }
-
- @Override
- public Type compute() {
- Type t1 = in(1)._type, t2 = in(2)._type;
- if( t1==Type.TOP || t1==TypeInteger.TOP ||
- t2==Type.TOP || t2==TypeInteger.TOP )
- return TypeInteger.TOP;
- // Sub of same is 0
- if( in(1)==in(2) )
- return TypeInteger.ZERO;
-
- if (t1 instanceof TypeInteger i0 &&
- t2 instanceof TypeInteger i1) {
- if (i0.isConstant() && i1.isConstant())
- return TypeInteger.constant(i0.value()-i1.value());
- }
- return TypeInteger.BOT;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Node idealize() {
- Node lhs = in(1);
- Node rhs = in(2);
- Type t1 = lhs._type;
- Type t2 = rhs._type;
-
- // Keep invalid operands for type checking.
- if( t1 instanceof TypeInteger x && t2 instanceof TypeInteger y ) {
- if( y.isConstant() && y.value()==0 ) return lhs;
- if( x.isConstant() && x.value()==0 ) return new MinusNode(rhs);
- }
-
- // x - (-y) is x+y
- if( rhs instanceof MinusNode minus )
- return new AddNode(lhs,minus.in(1));
-
- // (-x) - y is -(x+y)
- if( lhs instanceof MinusNode minus )
- return new MinusNode(new AddNode(minus.in(1),rhs).peephole());
-
- return null;
- }
-
- @Override Node copy(Node lhs, Node rhs) { return new SubNode(lhs,rhs); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphAdapter.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphAdapter.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 92d970d8..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphAdapter.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.print;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.graph.GraphAdapter;
-import com.seaofnodes.graph.GraphSnapshot.*;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.node.*;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.node.Node;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeMem;
-
-/** Chapter 10's view of the IR; browser, transport and layout are shared. */
-public class SimpleGraphAdapter extends GraphAdapter<Node> {
-
- @Override protected String[] edgeNames(Node n) {
- return n instanceof ScopeNode scope && n.nIns()!=0 ? scope.reverseNames() : null;
- }
- @Override protected int projectionIndex(Node n) { return n instanceof ProjNode p ? p._idx : -1; }
-
- @Override protected Kind kind(Node n) {
- if( n instanceof StopNode ) return Kind.STOP;
- if( n instanceof ScopeNode ) return Kind.SCOPE;
- if( n instanceof StartNode ) return Kind.CTRL;
- if( n instanceof LoopNode ) return Kind.LOOP;
- if( n instanceof RegionNode ) return Kind.REGION;
- if( n instanceof PhiNode ) return Kind.PHI;
- return n.isCFG() ? Kind.CTRL : isMem(n) ? Kind.MEM : Kind.DATA;
- }
-
- @Override protected Role role(Node n, int i) {
- if( n instanceof ScopeNode || n instanceof ConstantNode ) return Role.ASSOC;
- if( n instanceof PhiNode ) return i == 0 ? Role.ASSOC : isMem(n) ? Role.MEM : Role.DATA;
- if( n instanceof ProjNode ) return n.isCFG() ? Role.CTRL : isMem(n) ? Role.MEM : Role.DATA;
- if( n instanceof RegionNode && i == 0 ) return Role.ASSOC;
- if( i == 0 || n instanceof RegionNode || n instanceof StopNode ) return Role.CTRL;
- if( i == 1 && (n instanceof MemOpNode || n instanceof ReturnNode) ) return Role.MEM;
- Node def = n.in(i);
- if( def != null && isMem(def) ) return Role.MEM;
- return Role.DATA;
- }
-
- private boolean isMem(Node n) { return n.isMem() || n._type instanceof TypeMem; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphObserver.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphObserver.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 1980659e..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/print/SimpleGraphObserver.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.print;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.graph.GraphCapture;
-import com.seaofnodes.graph.GraphViewer;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Parser;
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.node.Node;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-/** Chapter 10's compilation context; capture and event bookkeeping are shared. */
-public class SimpleGraphObserver extends GraphCapture<Node> {
- private Parser _parser;
- private Node _ret;
- private String _phase;
- public SimpleGraphObserver() { super(new SimpleGraphAdapter()); }
- public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
- GraphViewer.run(new SimpleGraphObserver());
- }
- @Override protected void compile(String src) {
- _parser = new Parser(src);
- _parser._obs = this;
- _phase = "Parse";
- _ret = _parser.parse();
- phase(_phase);
- _phase = "Iter";
- com.seaofnodes.simple.IterPeeps.iterate(_parser.STOP);
- phase(_phase);
- _phase = "TypeCheck";
- _parser.STOP.typeCheck();
- }
- @Override protected String phase() { return _phase; }
- @Override protected int pos() { return "Parse".equals(_phase) ? _parser.pos() : -1; }
- @Override protected void detach() {
- if( _parser != null ) _parser._obs = null;
- _parser = null;
- _ret = null;
- }
- @Override protected Node scope() { return _parser._scope; }
- @Override protected void roots(ArrayList<Node> roots) {
- roots.add(Parser.START);
- roots.add(_parser.STOP);
- roots.addAll(_parser._xScopes);
- roots.add(_ret);
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Field.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Field.java
deleted file mode 100644
index cdc58215..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Field.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-/**
- * Represents a field in a struct. This is not a Type in the type system.
- */
-public class Field extends Type {
-
- // The pair {fieldName,type} uniquely identifies a field.
-
- // Field name
- public final String _fname;
- // Type of the field
- public final Type _type;
-
- private Field(String fname, Type type ) {
- super(TFLD);
- _fname = fname;
- _type = type;
- }
- public static Field make( String fname, Type type ) {
- return new Field(fname,type).intern();
- }
-
- public static final Field TEST = make("test",TypeInteger.ZERO);
- public static void gather(ArrayList<Type> ts) { ts.add(TEST); }
-
- @Override Field xmeet( Type that ) {
- Field fld = (Field)that; // Invariant
- assert _fname.equals(fld._fname);
- return make(_fname,_type.meet(fld._type));
- }
-
- @Override
- public Field dual() { return make(_fname,_type.dual()); }
-
- @Override
- public Field glb() {
- return make(_fname,_type.glb());
- }
-
- // Override in subclasses
- int hash() { return _fname.hashCode() ^ _type.hashCode(); }
-
- boolean eq(Type t) {
- Field f = (Field)t;
- return Utils.eq(_fname,f._fname) && _type==f._type;
- }
-
-
- @Override
- public StringBuilder print( StringBuilder sb ) {
- return _type.print(sb.append(_fname).append(":"));
- }
-
- @Override public String str() { return _fname; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Type.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Type.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 93e27c76..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/Type.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-
-/**
- * These types are part of a Monotone Analysis Framework,
- * @see <a href="https://www.cse.psu.edu/~gxt29/teaching/cse597s21/slides/08monotoneFramework.pdf">see for example this set of slides</a>.
- * <p>
- * The types form a lattice; @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_(order)">a symmetric complete bounded (ranked) lattice.</a>
- * <p>
- * This wild lattice theory will be needed later to allow us to easily beef up
- * the analysis and optimization of the Simple compiler... but we don't need it
- * now, just know that it is coming along in a later Chapter.
- * <p>g
- * One of the fun things here is that while the theory is deep and subtle, the
- * actual implementation is darn near trivial and is generally really obvious
- * what we're doing with it. Right now, it's just simple integer math to do
- * simple constant folding e.g. 1+2 == 3 stuff.
- */
-
-public class Type {
- static final HashMap<Type,Type> INTERN = new HashMap<>();
-
- // ----------------------------------------------------------
- // Simple types are implemented fully here. "Simple" means: the code and
- // type hierarchy are simple, not that the Type is conceptually simple.
- static final byte TBOT = 0; // Bottom (ALL)
- static final byte TTOP = 1; // Top (ANY)
- static final byte TCTRL = 2; // Ctrl flow bottom
- static final byte TXCTRL = 3; // Ctrl flow top (mini-lattice: any-xctrl-ctrl-all)
- static final byte TSIMPLE = 4; // End of the Simple Types
- static final byte TINT = 5; // All Integers; see TypeInteger
- static final byte TTUPLE = 6; // Tuples; finite collections of unrelated Types, kept in parallel
- static final byte TMEM = 7; // All memory (alias 0) or A slice of memory - with specific alias
- static final byte TMEMPTR = 8; // Memory pointer type
- static final byte TSTRUCT = 9; // Structs; tuples with named fields
- static final byte TFLD =10; // Fields into struct
-
- public final byte _type;
-
- public boolean is_simple() { return _type < TSIMPLE; }
- private static final String[] STRS = new String[]{"Bot","Top","Ctrl","~Ctrl"};
- protected Type(byte type) { _type = type; }
-
- public static final Type BOTTOM = new Type( TBOT ).intern(); // ALL
- public static final Type TOP = new Type( TTOP ).intern(); // ANY
- public static final Type CONTROL = new Type( TCTRL ).intern(); // Ctrl
- public static final Type XCONTROL = new Type( TXCTRL ).intern(); // ~Ctrl
- public static Type[] gather() {
- ArrayList<Type> ts = new ArrayList<>();
- ts.add(BOTTOM);
- ts.add(CONTROL);
- Field.gather(ts);
- TypeInteger.gather(ts);
- TypeMem.gather(ts);
- TypeMemPtr.gather(ts);
- TypeStruct.gather(ts);
- TypeTuple.gather(ts);
- int sz = ts.size();
- for( int i = 0; i < sz; i++ )
- ts.add(ts.get(i).dual());
- return ts.toArray(new Type[ts.size()]);
- }
-
- // Is high or on the lattice centerline.
- public boolean isHighOrConst() { return _type==TTOP || _type==TXCTRL; }
-
- // Strict constant values, things on the lattice centerline.
- // Excludes both high and low values
- public boolean isConstant() { return false; }
-
- /**
- * Display Type name in a format that's good for IR printer
- */
- public StringBuilder typeName( StringBuilder sb) { return print(sb); }
-
- public Type makeInit() { return null; }
-
- // ----------------------------------------------------------
-
- // Notes on Type interning.
- // At the moment it is not easy to reset the interned types
- // because we hold static references to several types and these are scattered
- // around. This means the INTERN cache will retain all types from
- // every run of the Parser. For this to work correctly types must be
- // rigorous about defining when they are the same. Also types need to be
- // immutable once defined.
- // The rationale for interning is performance.
-
- // Factory method which interns "this"
- public <T extends Type> T intern() {
- T nnn = (T)INTERN.get(this);
- if( nnn==null )
- INTERN.put(nnn=(T)this,this);
- return nnn;
- }
-
- private int _hash; // Hash cache; not-zero when set.
- @Override
- public final int hashCode() {
- if( _hash!=0 ) return _hash;
- _hash = hash();
- if( _hash==0 ) _hash = 0xDEADBEEF; // Bad hash from subclass; use some junk thing
- return _hash;
- }
- // Override in subclasses
- int hash() { return _type; }
-
- @Override
- public final boolean equals( Object o ) {
- if( o==this ) return true;
- if( !(o instanceof Type t)) return false;
- if( _type != t._type ) return false;
- return eq(t);
- }
- // Overridden in subclasses; subclass can assume "this!=t" and java classes are same
- boolean eq(Type t) { return true; }
-
-
- // ----------------------------------------------------------
- public final Type meet(Type t) {
- // Shortcut for the self case
- if( t == this ) return this;
- // Same-type is always safe in the subclasses
- if( _type==t._type ) return xmeet(t);
- // Reverse; xmeet 2nd arg is never "is_simple" and never equal to "this".
- if( is_simple() ) return this.xmeet(t );
- if( t.is_simple() ) return t .xmeet(this);
- return Type.BOTTOM; // Mixing 2 unrelated types
- }
-
- // Compute meet right now. Overridden in subclasses.
- // Handle cases where 'this.is_simple()' and unequal to 't'.
- // Subclassed xmeet calls can assert that '!t.is_simple()'.
- Type xmeet(Type t) {
- assert is_simple(); // Should be overridden in subclass
- // ANY meet anything is thing; thing meet ALL is ALL
- if( _type==TBOT || t._type==TTOP ) return this;
- if( _type==TTOP || t._type==TBOT ) return t;
- // 'this' is {TCTRL,TXCTRL}
- if( !t.is_simple() ) return BOTTOM;
- // 't' is {TCTRL,TXCTRL}
- return _type==TCTRL || t._type==TCTRL ? CONTROL : XCONTROL;
- }
-
- public Type dual() {
- return switch( _type ) {
- case TBOT -> TOP;
- case TTOP -> BOTTOM;
- case TCTRL -> XCONTROL;
- case TXCTRL -> CONTROL;
- default -> throw Utils.TODO(); // Should not reach here
- };
- }
-
- // ----------------------------------------------------------
- // Our lattice is defined with a MEET and a DUAL.
- // JOIN is dual of meet of both duals.
- public final Type join(Type t) {
- if( this==t ) return this;
- return dual().meet(t.dual()).dual();
- }
-
- // True if this "isa" t; e.g. 17 isa TypeInteger.BOT
- public boolean isa( Type t ) { return meet(t)==t; }
-
- /**
- * Compute greatest lower bound in the lattice
- */
- public Type glb() { return _type==TCTRL ? XCONTROL : BOTTOM; }
-
- // ----------------------------------------------------------
- // Useful in the debugger, which calls toString everywhere.
- // This is a more verbose dev-friendly print.
- @Override
- public final String toString() {
- return print(new StringBuilder()).toString();
- }
-
- public StringBuilder print(StringBuilder sb) { return is_simple() ? sb.append(STRS[_type]) : sb;}
-
- // This is used by error messages, and is a shorted print.
- public String str() { return STRS[_type]; }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeInteger.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeInteger.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8c77672b..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeInteger.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-/**
- * Integer Type
- */
-public class TypeInteger extends Type {
-
- public final static TypeInteger TOP = make(false, 0);
- public final static TypeInteger BOT = make(false, 1);
- public final static TypeInteger ZERO= make(true , 0);
-
- public final boolean _is_con;
-
- /**
- * The constant value or
- * if not constant then 1=bottom, 0=top.
- */
- public final long _con;
-
- private TypeInteger(boolean is_con, long con) {
- super(TINT);
- _is_con = is_con;
- _con = con;
- }
- public static TypeInteger make(boolean is_con, long con) {
- return new TypeInteger(is_con,con).intern();
- }
-
- public static TypeInteger constant(long con) { return make(true, con); }
-
- public static void gather(ArrayList<Type> ts) { ts.add(ZERO); ts.add(BOT); }
-
- // FIXME this display format is problematic
- // In visualizer '#' gets prepended if its a constant
- @Override
- public StringBuilder print(StringBuilder sb) {
- if( this==TOP ) return sb.append("IntTop");
- if( this==BOT ) return sb.append("IntBot");
- return sb.append(_con);
- }
-
- @Override public String str() {
- if( this==TOP ) return "~int";
- if( this==BOT ) return "int";
- return ""+_con;
- }
-
- /**
- * Display Type name in a format that's good for IR printer
- */
- @Override
- public StringBuilder typeName(StringBuilder sb) {
- if( this==TOP ) return sb.append("IntTop");
- if( this==BOT ) return sb.append("IntBot");
- return sb.append("Int");
- }
-
- @Override
- public boolean isHighOrConst() { return _is_con || _con==0; }
-
- @Override
- public boolean isConstant() { return _is_con; }
-
- public long value() { return _con; }
-
- @Override
- public Type xmeet(Type other) {
- // Invariant from caller: 'this' != 'other' and same class (TypeInteger)
- TypeInteger i = (TypeInteger)other; // Contract
- // BOT wins
- if ( this==BOT ) return this;
- if ( i ==BOT ) return i ;
- // TOP loses
- if ( i ==TOP ) return this;
- if ( this==TOP ) return i ;
- // Since both are constants, and are never equals (contract) unequals
- // constants fall to bottom
- return BOT;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type dual() {
- if( isConstant() ) return this; // Constants are a self-dual
- return _con==0 ? BOT : TOP;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type glb() { return BOT; }
-
- @Override public TypeInteger makeInit() { return ZERO; }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return (int)(_con ^ (_is_con ? 0 : 0x4000)); }
- @Override
- public boolean eq( Type t ) {
- TypeInteger i = (TypeInteger)t; // Contract
- return _con==i._con && _is_con==i._is_con;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMem.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMem.java
deleted file mode 100644
index b6fc8824..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMem.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import java.lang.Long;
-import java.util.BitSet;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-
-/**
- * Represents a slice of memory corresponding to a set of aliases
- */
-public class TypeMem extends Type {
-
- // Which slice of memory?
- // 0 means TOP, no slice.
- // -1 means BOT, all memory.
- // N means slice#N.
- private final int _alias;
-
- private TypeMem(int alias) { super(TMEM); _alias = alias; }
-
- public static TypeMem make(int alias) { return new TypeMem(alias).intern(); }
- public static final TypeMem TOP = make( 0);
- public static final TypeMem BOT = make(-1);
-
-
- public static void gather(ArrayList<Type> ts) { ts.add(make(1)); ts.add(BOT); }
-
- @Override
- TypeMem xmeet(Type t) {
- TypeMem that = (TypeMem) t; // Invariant: TypeMem and unequal
- return _alias==0 ? that : (that._alias==0 ? this : BOT);
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type dual() {
- if( _alias== 0 ) return BOT;
- if( _alias==-1 ) return TOP;
- return this;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type glb() { return TypeMem.BOT; }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return 9876543 + _alias; }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq(Type t) {
- TypeMem that = (TypeMem) t; // Invariant
- return _alias == that._alias;
- }
-
- @Override
- public StringBuilder print(StringBuilder sb) {
- if( this==BOT ) return sb.append("MemBot");
- if( this==TOP ) return sb.append("MemTop");
- return sb.append("MEM#").append( switch(_alias) {
- case 0 -> "TOP";
- case -1 -> "BOT";
- default -> ""+_alias;
- });
- }
-
- @Override public String str() { return print(new StringBuilder()).toString(); }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMemPtr.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMemPtr.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6c874a93..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeMemPtr.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-/**
- * Represents a Pointer to memory.
- *
- * Null is generic pointer to non-existent memory.
- * *void is a non-Null pointer to all possible structs.
- * Pointers can be to specific struct types, or a union with Null.
- * The distinguished *$BOT ptr represents union of *void and Null.
- * The distinguished *$TOP ptr represents the dual of *$BOT.
- */
-public class TypeMemPtr extends Type {
- // A TypeMemPtr is pair (obj,nil)
- // where obj is one of
- // (null,TypeStruct).
- // where nil is one of
- // (true,false) meaning an explicit null is allowed or not
-
- public final TypeStruct _obj; // null, a TypeStruct, or sentinel TypeStruct.MANY
- public final boolean _nil;
-
- private TypeMemPtr(TypeStruct obj, boolean nil) {
- super(TMEMPTR);
- _obj = obj;
- _nil = nil;
- }
- public static TypeMemPtr make(TypeStruct obj, boolean nil) { return new TypeMemPtr(obj, nil).intern(); }
- public static TypeMemPtr make(TypeStruct obj) { return TypeMemPtr.make(obj, false); }
-
- public static final TypeMemPtr BOT = make(TypeStruct.BOT,true);
- public static final TypeMemPtr TOP = BOT.dual();
- public static final TypeMemPtr NULLPTR = make(TypeStruct.TOP,true);
- public static final TypeMemPtr VOIDPTR = NULLPTR.dual(); // A bottom mix of not-null ptrs, like C's void* but not null
- public static final TypeMemPtr TEST= make(TypeStruct.TEST,false);
- public static void gather(ArrayList<Type> ts) { ts.add(NULLPTR); ts.add(BOT); ts.add(TEST); }
-
- @Override
- Type xmeet(Type t) {
- TypeMemPtr that = (TypeMemPtr) t;
- return TypeMemPtr.make((TypeStruct)_obj.meet(that._obj), _nil | that._nil);
- }
-
- @Override
- public TypeMemPtr dual() { return TypeMemPtr.make(_obj==null ? null : _obj.dual(), !_nil); }
-
- @Override
- public Type glb() {
- if( _obj==null ) return BOT;
- return make(_obj.glb(),true);
- }
- @Override public TypeMemPtr makeInit() { return NULLPTR; }
-
- @Override
- int hash() { return (_obj==null ? 0xDEADBEEF : _obj.hashCode()) ^ (_nil ? 1024 : 0); }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq(Type t) {
- TypeMemPtr ptr = (TypeMemPtr)t; // Invariant
- return _obj == ptr._obj && _nil == ptr._nil;
- }
-
- // [void,name,MANY]*[,?]
- @Override
- public StringBuilder print(StringBuilder sb) {
- if( this==BOT ) return sb.append("PtrBot");
- if( this==TOP ) return sb.append("PtrTop");
- if( this== NULLPTR) return sb.append("null");
- if( this== VOIDPTR) return sb.append("*void");
- return _obj.print(sb.append("*")).append(_nil ? "?" : "");
- }
-
- @Override public String str() {
- if( this==BOT ) return "PtrBot";
- if( this==TOP ) return "PtrTop";
- if( this== NULLPTR) return "null";
- if( this== VOIDPTR) return "*void";
- return "*"+_obj.str()+(_nil ? "?" : "");
- }
-
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeStruct.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeStruct.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 44741def..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeStruct.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import com.seaofnodes.simple.Utils;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-/**
- * Represents a struct type.
- */
-public class TypeStruct extends Type {
-
- // For now in terms of the lattice
- // a struct type just stays as is
-
- public final String _name;
- public final Field[] _fields;
-
- private TypeStruct(String name, Field[] fields) {
- super(Type.TSTRUCT);
- _name = name;
- _fields = fields;
- }
-
- public static TypeStruct make(String name, Field[] fields) { return new TypeStruct(name, fields).intern(); }
- public static TypeStruct make(String name, ArrayList<Field> fields) { return make(name,fields.toArray(new Field[fields.size()])); }
-
- public static final TypeStruct TOP = make("$TOP",new Field [0]);
- public static final TypeStruct BOT = make("$BOT",new Field [0]);
- public static final TypeStruct TEST = make("test",new Field[]{Field.TEST});
- public static void gather(ArrayList<Type> ts) { ts.add(TEST); ts.add(BOT); }
-
- public int find(String fname) {
- for( int i=0; i<_fields.length; i++ )
- if( _fields[i]._fname.equals(fname) )
- return i;
- return -1;
- }
-
- @Override
- Type xmeet(Type t) {
- TypeStruct that = (TypeStruct) t;
- if( this==TOP ) return that;
- if( that==TOP ) return this;
- if( this==BOT ) return BOT;
- if( that==BOT ) return BOT;
-
- // Within the same compilation unit, struct names are unique. If the
- // names differ, its different structs. Across many compilation units,
- // structs with the same name but different field layouts can be
- // interned... which begs the question:
- // "What is the meet of structs from two different compilation units?"
- // And the answer is: "don't ask".
- if( !_name.equals(that._name) )
- return BOT; // It's a struct; that's about all we know
- // Now all fields should be the same, so just do field meets
- assert _fields.length == that._fields.length;
- Field[] flds = new Field[_fields.length];
- for( int i=0; i<_fields.length; i++ )
- flds[i] = (Field)_fields[i].meet(that._fields[i]);
- return make(_name,flds);
- }
-
- @Override
- public TypeStruct dual() {
- if( this==TOP ) return BOT;
- if( this==BOT ) return TOP;
- Field[] flds = new Field[_fields.length];
- for( int i=0; i<_fields.length; i++ )
- flds[i] = _fields[i].dual();
- return make(_name,flds);
- }
-
- // Keeps the same struct, but lower-bounds all fields.
- @Override
- public TypeStruct glb() {
- if( _glb() ) return this;
- // Need to glb each field
- Field[] flds = new Field[_fields.length];
- for( int i=0; i<_fields.length; i++ )
- flds[i] = _fields[i].glb();
- return make(_name,flds);
- }
- private boolean _glb() {
- for( Field f : _fields )
- if( f.glb() != f )
- return false;
- return true;
- }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq(Type t) {
- TypeStruct ts = (TypeStruct)t; // Invariant
- if( !_name.equals(ts._name) )
- return false;
- if( _fields.length!=ts._fields.length )
- return false;
- for( int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++ )
- if( _fields[i] != ts._fields[i] )
- return false;
- return true;
- }
-
- @Override
- int hash() {
- long hash = _name.hashCode();
- for( Field f : _fields ) hash = Utils.rot(hash,13) ^ f.hashCode();
- return Utils.fold(hash);
- }
-
- @Override
- public StringBuilder print(StringBuilder sb) {
- if( this==BOT ) return sb.append("StructBot");
- if( this==TOP ) return sb.append("StructTop");
- sb.append(_name).append(" {\n");
- for( Field f : _fields ) {
- sb.append(" ").append(f._fname).append(":");
- f._type.print(sb);
- sb.append(";\n");
- }
- return sb.append("}");
- }
-
- @Override public String str() {
- if( this==BOT ) return "StructBot";
- if( this==TOP ) return "StructTop";
- return _name;
- }
-}
diff --git a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeTuple.java b/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeTuple.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 0aa019a7..00000000
--- a/chapter10b/src/main/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/type/TypeTuple.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-package com.seaofnodes.simple.type;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-public class TypeTuple extends Type {
-
- public final Type[] _types;
-
- private TypeTuple(Type[] types) { super(TTUPLE); _types = types; }
- public static TypeTuple make(Type... types) { return new TypeTuple(types).intern(); }
-
- private static TypeTuple TEST = make(TypeInteger.BOT,TypeMemPtr.TEST);
- public static void gather(ArrayList<Type> ts) { ts.add(TEST); }
-
- @Override
- Type xmeet(Type other) {
- TypeTuple tt = (TypeTuple)other; // contract from xmeet
- assert _types.length == tt._types.length;
- Type[] ts = new Type[_types.length];
- for( int i=0; i<_types.length; i++ )
- ts[i] = _types[i].meet(tt._types[i]);
- return make(ts);
- }
-
- @Override public Type dual() {
- Type[] ts = new Type[_types.length];
- for( int i=0; i<_types.length; i++ )
- ts[i] = _types[i].dual();
- return make(ts);
- }
-
- @Override
- public Type glb() {
- Type[] ts = new Type[_types.length];
- for( int i=0; i<_types.length; i++ )
- ts[i] = _types[i].glb();
- return make(ts);
- }
-
- @Override
- public StringBuilder print(StringBuilder sb) {
- sb.append("[");
- for( Type t : _types )
- t.print(sb).append(",");
- sb.setLength(sb.length()-1);
- sb.append("]");
- return sb;
- }
-
- @Override public String str() { return print(new StringBuilder()).toString(); }
-
- /**
- * Display Type name in a format that's good for IR printer
- */
- @Override
- public StringBuilder typeName(StringBuilder sb) {
- sb.append("[");
- for( Type t : _types )
- t.typeName(sb).append(",");
- sb.setLength(sb.length()-1);
- sb.append("]");
- return sb;
- }
-
- public static final TypeTuple IF_BOTH = make(new Type[]{Type. CONTROL,Type. CONTROL});
- public static final TypeTuple IF_NEITHER = make(new Type[]{Type.XCONTROL,Type.XCONTROL});
- public static final TypeTuple IF_TRUE = make(new Type[]{Type. CONTROL,Type.XCONTROL});
- public static final TypeTuple IF_FALSE = make(new Type[]{Type.XCONTROL,Type. CONTROL});
-
- @Override
- int hash() {
- int sum = 0;
- for( Type type : _types ) sum ^= type.hashCode();
- return sum;
- }
-
- @Override
- boolean eq( Type t ) {
- TypeTuple tt = (TypeTuple)t; // Contract
- if( _types.length != tt._types.length ) return false;
- for( int i=0; i<_types.length; i++ )
- if( _types[i]!=tt._types[i] )
- return false;
- return true;
- }
-
-
-}