diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'chapter23/src/test/java')
4 files changed, 127 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter21Test.java b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter21Test.java index 2665215c..6438801b 100644 --- a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter21Test.java +++ b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter21Test.java @@ -13,6 +13,23 @@ import org.junit.Test; import static org.junit.Assert.*; public class Chapter21Test { + + @Test public void testArmBitfieldExtracts() { + // Independent SXT/UXT instruction words, plus ASR, LSR and LSL aliases. + int[] ops = {0x93401c20,0xd3401c20,0x93403c20,0xd3403c20, + 0x93407c20,0xd3407c20,0x9344fc20,0xd344fc20,0xd37cec20}; + long value = 0xa5a5a5a580008080L; + long[] expected = {(byte)value,value&255,(short)value,value&65535, + (int)value,value&0xffffffffL,value>>4,value>>>4,value<<4}; + for( int i=0; i<ops.length; i++ ) { + EvalArm64 cpu = new EvalArm64(new byte[1<<16],1<<15); + cpu.st4(0,ops[i]); cpu.regs[1]=value; + assertEquals(0,cpu.step(1)); + assertEquals(expected[i],cpu.regs[0]); + } + } + + @Test public void testReturnedFunctionEncoding() throws IOException { String src = "if(arg) return {->42;}; return {->43;};"; CodeGen code = new CodeGen(src).driver("riscv","SystemV",null); diff --git a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter22Test.java b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter22Test.java index 386565a2..def21258 100644 --- a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter22Test.java +++ b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/Chapter22Test.java @@ -14,6 +14,79 @@ import static org.junit.Assert.*; public class Chapter22Test { + @Test public void testNarrowCReturnsEmulated() { + String[] types = {"i8","u8","i16","u16","i32","u32","int"}; + long[] values = {0xa5a5a5a500000000L,0xa5a5a5a50000007fL,0xa5a5a5a500000080L, + 0xa5a5a5a500007fffL,0xa5a5a5a500008000L,0xa5a5a5a57fffffffL, + 0xa5a5a5a580000000L,0xa5a5a5a5ffffffffL}; + for( String target : new String[]{"arm","riscv"} ) + for( int i=0; i<types.length; i++ ) { + String src = "{"+types[i]+"} c_narrow=\"C\"; return c_narrow();"; + CodeGen code = new CheckedCodeGen(src).driver(CodeGen.Phase.Encoding,target,"SystemV"); + var enc = code._encoding; + // Link the external call to a tiny independent native stub. + var call = code._stop.walk(n -> n instanceof com.seaofnodes.simple.node.CallNode ? n : null); + int start = enc._opStart[call._nid]; + ((com.seaofnodes.simple.codegen.RIPRelSize)call).patch(enc,start,enc._opLen[call._nid],0x1000-start); + for( long value : values ) { + long expected = switch(i) { + case 0 -> (byte)value; case 1 -> value&255; + case 2 -> (short)value; case 3 -> value&65535; + case 4 -> (int)value; case 5 -> value&0xffffffffL; + default -> value; + }; + byte[] image = new byte[1<<16]; + byte[] bits = enc.bits(); + System.arraycopy(bits,0,image,0,bits.length); + if( target.equals("arm") ) { + EvalArm64 cpu = new EvalArm64(image,1<<15); + // MOVZ X0,0x1100; LDR X0,[X0]; RET X30. + cpu._pc = enc._opStart[code.link(code._main)._nid]; + cpu.st4(0x1000,0xd2822000); cpu.st4(0x1004,0xf9400000); + cpu.st4(0x1008,0xd65f03c0); + cpu.st8(0x1100,value); + assertEquals(0,cpu.step(1000)); + assertEquals(0,cpu._pc); + assertEquals(types[i],expected,cpu.regs[0]); + } else { + EvalRisc5 cpu = new EvalRisc5(image,1<<15); + // AUIPC a0,0; LD a0,12(a0); RET. + cpu._pc = enc._opStart[code.link(code._main)._nid]; + cpu.st4(0x1000,0x00000517); cpu.st4(0x1004,0x00c53503); + cpu.st4(0x1008,0x00008067); + // RV64 widens even u32 returns by sign-extending bit 31. + cpu.st8(0x100c,i==6 ? value : (int)expected); + assertEquals(0,cpu.step(1000)); + assertEquals(0,cpu._pc); + assertEquals(types[i],expected,cpu.regs[riscv.A0]); + } + } + } + } + + @Test public void testNarrowCReturns() throws IOException { + String src = """ + {i8} c_i8="C"; {u8} c_u8="C"; + {i16} c_i16="C"; {u16} c_u16="C"; + {i32} c_i32="C"; {u32} c_u32="C"; + {int} c_i64="C"; + val test_i8={->return c_i8();}; + val test_u8={->return c_u8();}; + val test_i16={->return c_i16();}; + val test_u16={->return c_u16();}; + val test_i32={->return c_i32();}; + val test_u32={->return c_u32();}; + val test_i64={->return c_i64();}; + val test_cmp={->return c_i32()==-1;}; + """; + for( String conv : new String[]{"SystemV","Win64"} ) + TestC.run(src,conv,com.seaofnodes.simple.type.TypeInteger.BOT,conv.equals("SystemV") ? "sysv_abi" : "ms_abi", + "src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/progs/c_returns.c", + "build/objs/c_returns"+conv,"S","",-1); + } + + + @Test public void testReturnedFunctions() throws IOException { for( String src : new String[]{"return {->42;};", "val f={->42;}; return f;", "return sys.io.p;"} ) for( String target : new String[]{"riscv","arm"} ) { diff --git a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/EvalArm64.java b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/EvalArm64.java index 46827235..1ab3aa6c 100644 --- a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/EvalArm64.java +++ b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/EvalArm64.java @@ -321,11 +321,15 @@ public class EvalArm64 { rval = regs[rn] & immediate; break; } - case 0x93: { - // asr(immediate) - int imm = (ir >> 16) & 0x3F; - int rn = (ir >> 5) & 0x1F; - rval = regs[rn] >> (imm); + case 0x93, 0xD3: { // SBFM/UBFM: shifts and signed/unsigned extracts + int immr = (ir >>> 16) & 63; + int imms = (ir >>> 10) & 63; + int rn = (ir >>> 5) & 31; + boolean signed = (ir & 0x40000000)==0; + long value = regs[rn] << (63-imms); + value = signed ? value >> (63-imms) : value >>> (63-imms); + rval = immr > imms ? value << (64-immr) + : signed ? value >> immr : value >>> immr; break; } @@ -566,13 +570,6 @@ public class EvalArm64 { break; } - case 0xD3: { - // lsl(immediate) - int imm = (ir >> 16) & 0x3F; - int rn = (ir >> 5) & 0x1F; - rval = regs[rn] << (64 - imm); - break; - } case 0xD6: { int op = ir & 0xFFFFFC1F; int rn = (ir >>> 5) & 31; diff --git a/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/progs/c_returns.c b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/progs/c_returns.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6d0ff2fe --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter23/src/test/java/com/seaofnodes/simple/progs/c_returns.c @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +uint64_t c_bits; +// Legal narrow C returns: unused RAX bits deliberately contain garbage. +#define RET(name) __asm__(".text\n.globl " #name "\n" #name ":\nmovq c_bits(%rip), %rax\nret\n"); +RET(c_i8) RET(c_u8) RET(c_i16) RET(c_u16) RET(c_i32) RET(c_u32) RET(c_i64) +#define DECL(name) extern int64_t __attribute__((CALL_CONV)) name(void); +DECL(test_i8) DECL(test_u8) DECL(test_i16) DECL(test_u16) +DECL(test_i32) DECL(test_u32) DECL(test_i64) DECL(test_cmp) + +int main(void) { + uint64_t values[] = {0xa5a5a5a500000000ULL, 0xa5a5a5a50000007fULL, + 0xa5a5a5a500000080ULL, 0xa5a5a5a500007fffULL, 0xa5a5a5a500008000ULL, + 0xa5a5a5a57fffffffULL, 0xa5a5a5a580000000ULL, 0xa5a5a5a5ffffffffULL}; + for(unsigned i=0; i<sizeof(values)/sizeof(values[0]); i++) { + c_bits=values[i]; + int64_t actual[]={test_i8(),test_u8(),test_i16(),test_u16(),test_i32(),test_u32(),test_i64(),test_cmp()}; + int64_t expected[]={(int8_t)c_bits,(uint8_t)c_bits,(int16_t)c_bits,(uint16_t)c_bits, + (int32_t)c_bits,(uint32_t)c_bits,(int64_t)c_bits,(int32_t)c_bits==-1}; + for(unsigned j=0; j<8; j++) + if(actual[j]!=expected[j]) { + printf("case %u type %u: %lld != %lld\n",i,j,(long long)actual[j],(long long)expected[j]); + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} |